if条件状语从句 课件.pptVIP

Revision Adverbial Clause of Condition if 引导的条件状语从句 ----------- 复习课 If you are happy, what will you do? If I am happy, I will smile . If you become sad, what will you do? If I become sad, I will cry. She is doing her homework. If you are hard-working, you will get good grades. She gets good grades. If you play computer games on weekdays , you ll be very tired in class your parents will be sad. you wont get good grades . your eyes will be poor She will be late. If she _____ to school, she _____ ___late. She is going to walk to school. walks will be Lead-in 1) 条件状语从句通常由 if 或 unless(=if not) 引导，从句中常用 一般时代替将来时 ，即 if 或 unless 后的句子谓语用一般现在时。但 是，主句则通常用将来时，情态 动词或祈使句。 时态－－主将从现 主句一般将来时， 从句一般现在时 1. 如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。 If it rains （从句）， I will stay at home. Ill go with you if you dont want to go alone （从句） . 2. 如果主句含有 must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用 一般现在时。 If you drive too fast, you may have an accident. You must stop if the traffic is red. 3. 如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。 Dont go and play football if you dont finish your homework. Please call me if he comes next Sunday. if 条件状语从句结构及时态 Revision If 引导条状语从句时，从句中用一般现在时代替 一般将来时。 1. If he ______(go) to the movies,he wont finish his work. goes 2. If I ________(become) a doctor,I can help others. become 3. If we _______(have )time, we will go to the park tomorrow. have 4. 如果你去， 我也去。 If you go,I will go. 5. 如果明天下雨，请带雨衣 。 raincoat Please take a raincoat if it rains. excellent If you are free this weekend, what will you do ? If I am free ,… sleep watch TV play computer games practice If you want to get good marks, do what? Dont do what? ? If you want to get good marks, __________. ? If you want to get good marks, ? dont __________. study hard listen to teachers carefully. do homework by yourself. copy your homework. talk in the class cheat in the exams If you have enough pocket money, what will you buy? ? If I have enough pocket money, ? I ____________________. If you invite foreigners to China, where will you g