both neither either的用法复习课程.ppt

both-neither-either 的用法 Both 可与 and 构成并列连词，连接两个性质相同并在 句中作相同成分的并行结构。 Both he and his brother are good at English. ( 连接两个主语 ) She can both dance and sing. ( 连接两个谓语动词 ) ( 连接两个表语 ) Mary is both kind and beautiful. 她能歌善舞。 玛丽既友善又漂亮。 both + 名词复数 of the n s / 代词 ... and ... 作 主语 看作 复数 1. 二个女孩都来自英国。 2. 科学和数学二门都很难。 _____ _____ _________ _______ England. _____ _____ ______ ______ __________ _____ England. Both girls are / come from Both of the girls are / come from ______ science ______ maths ______ hard. Both and are 3.I can speak ______ Chinese _____ English. both and 含 both 的句子变为否定时，是将 both 改为 neither 。 Both of the boys are clever. Neither of the boys are clever. 两个男孩都聪明。 两个男孩都不聪明。 并不是两个男孩都聪明 ( 一个聪明一个愚笨 ) 。 否定 含 both … and … 的句子变为否定句时，将 both … and … 改为 neither … nor.. ，连接的两个部 分若是名词，可以是单数，也可以是复数。 I know both the man and the woman. Both bees and birds would have the bat as their friend. I know neither the man nor the woman. Neither bees nor birds would have the bat as their friend. neither 一、 neither 作主语，表示 两者中没有一个 。 Neither of them likes football. 二、 neither...nor... 表示 既不 …… 也不 …… She likes neither butter nor cheese. （连 接两个宾语） Neither dad nor mum is at home today. （连接两个主语） Neither you nor I _______at home yesterday. Neither I nor you _______at home yesterday. was were 就近原则 三、当表达一个人没有做某事，另一个人也没 做同一类事时， 可用 neither 或 nor 进行简略回 答 Neither / Nor+ 助动词 / 情态动词 / be 动词 + 主语 。 He doesnt go to school by bike. Neither / Nor do I . They didnt go to the park yesterday. Neither / Nor did we. They cant speak in German. Neither / Nor can we. I havent had breakfast. Neither / Nor have we. 肯定呢？ I have had breakfast. So have we. both 二者都 ( 反义词 ) --- neither 二者都不 neither + 名词单数 of the n s / 代词 ... nor ... 作 主语 看作 三单 1. 这二个男孩都不喜欢鸡蛋。 ______ ______ _______eggs. ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ eggs. 2. 你和我都不是工人。 ______ you ______ I _______ a worker. ______ I ______ you _______ a worker. Neither boy likes Neither of the