高中英语单词天天记protect素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 ·protect ·v.??[pr?tekt]　( protects; protected; protecting ) ·?? ·双解释义 ·vt.?保护,保卫?? keep sb/sth safe from harm, etc.; defend sb/sth ·vt.?关税保护?? guard (one or more industries of a country) against competition by taxing foreign goods ·基本要点?? 1.protect的基本意思是“保护,保卫”,即保护某人或某物不受伤害或破坏,还可指以征收进口税“保护”国内工业。2.protect是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构,也可接介词against〔from〕引起的短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 ·词汇搭配?? ～+名词 protect a driver??保护驾驶员 protect a person??保护某人 protect country??保护国家 protect individual right??保护个人权利 protect ones reputation??维护自己的名声 protect plants??保护植物 protect the environment??保护环境 protect the eyes??保护眼睛 protect trees??保护树木 ?? ～+副词 protect amply??充分保护 protect automatically??自动地保护 protect dubiously??警戒 protect effectively??有效地保护 protect financially??经济上保护 protect honourably??正当防卫 protect legally??合法地保护 protect parentally??父母般地保护 protect sacredly??神圣地保护 protect scientifically??科学地保护 protect sedulously??小心周到地保护 ?? ～+介词 protect against??保护…免遭… protect against attack??保护…免受袭击 protect from??保护…免遭… protect sb from danger??保护某人免遭危险 protect with shield??用盾保护… ·常用短语?? protect against〔from〕(v.+prep.)保护,保卫 keep sb/sth safe from harm, etc.; defend sb/sth?▲protect sb/sth against〔from〕 sb/sth?This medicine will protect you against a return of the illness.这种药会防止你的疾病复发。These tree belts effectively protect the farmland against shifting sand.这些防护林带有效地保护了农田,使之免受流沙侵袭。A line of forts was built along the border to protect the country against attack.在边界沿线修筑了堡垒保护国家免受攻击。This special cream will protect your skin from the burning sun.这种独特的乳霜可以保护皮肤免受烈日的伤害。She protected her eyes from the sun with her hand.她用手遮住太阳以保护她的眼睛。He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow.他抬起手臂保护脸免受打击。May God protect you from harm this night.愿上帝保佑你今夜免受伤害。You should protect the children from the cold.你们应该保护孩子不让其受冻。Its hopeless trying to protect your child from the harmful effect of television until the material improves.在电视内容改进之前,想使你的孩子不受电视的有害影响是没用的。◇ 用于be ～ed结构His throat was protected by a scarf from the night