高中英语单词天天记pole素材.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 · pole · n.??[p??l]　( poles ) · ?? · 双解释义 · C??柱,杆 ??long thin rounded piece of wood or metal, used especially as a support for sth or for pushing boats, etc. along · C??地极,磁极,电极 ??either of the two points at the exact top and bottom of the Earth, which are the opposite ends of the axis on which it turns; either of the two ends of a magnet or the terminal points of an electric battery · 基本要点?? 1.pole的意思是“柱,杆”,是可数名词。另一个意思是“地极,磁极,电极”。2.the North Pole和the South Pole是专有名词,定冠词the不可省略。 · 词汇搭配?? 动词+～ carry a pole??拿杆 climb up pole??爬上杆 fix a pole??立竿子 gather dry pole??拾干杆 hold a pole in ones hand??手里拿着杆 put up a pole??立一个杆 wave a pole??挥舞杆子 ?? 形容词+～ celestial pole??天极 magnetic pole??磁极 negative pole??负极 positive pole??正极 the North P-??北极 the South P-??南极 breakaway pole??一碰就倒的柱子 carrying pole??扁担 fishing pole??渔杆 good pole??好杆 long pole??长杆 short pole??结实的杆子 starting pole??(赛马)起跑点标杆 thin pole??细杆子 upright pole??笔直的拉杆 utility pole??电线杆 ?? 名词+～ flag pole??旗杆 lamp pole??灯柱 ski pole??滑雪杆 tent pole??帐篷支架 totem pole??图腾柱 trolley pole??(电车顶上的)触轮杆 ?? 介词+～ at opposite poles??截然相反,各走极端 at the pole??最后一刻 from pillar to pole??东奔西跑,走投无路 up the pole??在困难中,疯狂 jump with pole??撑竿跳 ?? ～+介词 pole in the ground??在地上的柱子 ?? · 常用短语?? poles apart截然相反 be widely separated; having nothing in commonThe decision and her wishes was still poles apart.决议与她的愿望相反。The result and the expectation was poles apart.结果和我们所期望的完全相反。Our political position is poles apart.我们的政治立场相反。Black and white are poles apart.黑与白是截然相反的。The employers and the trade union leaders are still poles apart.雇主和工会领导的意见相差很远。 up the pole1.处于困境 in difficultyHe got himself up the pole.他使自己陷入困境。Im up the pole.我深处困境。2.错误的,弄错的 wrong, mistakenHe is too proud to admit that he had been grossly up the pole.他骄傲得不肯承认他的错误是严重的。3.发疯的,古怪的 crazy, eccentricHe has gone up the pole.他疯了。He was up the pole at pain.他疼痛得要发疯。She must have been up the pole to do such a thing.她做这种事情准是发疯了。 · 句型例句?? The flag is attached to a pole