盾构专业外语-principle of shield method.ppt

盾构专业英语 ENGLISH FOR SHIELD CONSTRACTION ENGLISH FOR SHIELD CONSTRACTION Lesson 2 —— Principle of Shield Method ELI WONG Task1：Situational Dialogues（情景对话） Tom: Hi, Mike, what a coincidence to see you here！ Mike: Hi, Tom, It’s been a while since the last time I saw you back in town. And how are you lately? Tom: I’m good, What about you? Mike: Nothing new, boring as always! And I heard that you are studying in Shaanxi Railway Institute! Tom: Yes, and my major is Shield Construction Technique. coincidence 巧合 while 一会儿，一段时间 back in town 回到村里 Shaanxi Railway Institute 陕西铁路工程职业技术学院major 主修专业 Shield Construction Technique 盾构施工技术专业 Task1：Situational Dialogues（情景对话） Mike: Oh, sounds really cool, tell me about it! Tom: The shield machine is a kind of awesome equipment with which we can excavate tunnels under ground like earthworm. Mike: You already got my attention, go on with it! Tom: Shield machine comprises front shield, middle shield, tail skin and back-up system. With a cutter head assembled in the front of it, shield machine can excavate the soft ground easily! Mike: How does the cutter head move? awesome 极好的，了不起的 equipment 机械设备 excavate 开挖，挖掘 earthworm 蚯蚓 comprise 包含，由…..组成 assemble 组装，安装 soft ground 软土地层 Task1：Situational Dialogues（情景对话） Tom: Well, in the middle shield ,there is a main drive, with it, the cutter head can rotate under ground and excavate the tunnel face. Besides, the cutter head has the function to support the tunnel face. Mike: Tell me more details, please. Tom: The shield method can be divided into three steps, the excavation, the construction of lining and the muck transportation. Mike: Oh, I get it, I really want to know more about it, but my girlfriend is waiting ,so can you tell me next time? Tom: Sure! You go ahead, never keep girls waiting! rotate 旋转 tunnel face 掌子面 support 支护，支持 divide into 分成，分为 construction of lining 衬砌施工 muck transportation 渣土运输 keep sb waitin