翻译主体 译者.pptVIP

第一讲 翻译主体 —— 译者 Lesson 1 The Subject of Translation — the Translator 笔译基础知识 李国玉 liguoyu85@ 2013 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 About me liguoyu85@ The English Language and Literature (2003-2007) British and American Literature (2007-2010) Translation (2005-- ) Courses: English Speaking, Comprehensive English, Chinese- English Translation, English Translation of Chinese Classics (2010- ) Interests: Literature, (poetry) Translation, Psychology, Philosophy, History, Science, Society 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 About this course Pragmatic Translation Science Business Law News Advertisement Tourism Political Propaganda 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 What will we do? Translation theory Translation skills/techniques Guided reading TRANSLATE, TRANSLATE, TRANSLATE! 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 You call yourself a translator? Are you a bilinguist? an attentive reader? a capable searcher? a skilled (creative) writer? 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 Some relevant issues 1. 译德 （ a translators ethics ） 2. 忠诚与背叛 （ loyalty and betrayal ） 3. “开箱子的钥匙” (the key) 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 1. 译德 “他（指译者）有他应负的责任，他有他应守的道德。 如果负不起应负的责任，不遵守道德，是没有做译者 的资格的。” —— 杨镇华：《翻译研究》（ 1935 ） Some unseen fingers like idle breeze, are playing upon my heart the music of the ripples. 译文：有些看不见的人物，如懒懒的飔似的，正在我们 的心头，奏着潺湲的乐声。 He leans back, one arm around an upraised knee. 译文：他身子向前倾着，一只胳膊撑在踮起的腿上。 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 2. 忠诚与背叛 Translations are like women — when they are faithful they are not beautiful, when they are beautiful they are not faithful. “ 从一种文字出发，积寸累尺地度越那许多距离，安 稳到达另一种文字里，这是很艰辛的历程。一路 上颠顿风尘，遭遇风险，不免有所遗失或受些挫 伤。因此，译文总有失真和走样的地方。” —— 罗新璋：《我国自成体系的翻译理论》（ 1983 ） 笔译基础知识 2013 武汉东湖学院 Curvaceous Patricia Potts, the girl with the smashing silhouette who was Scunthorpes Dish of the Month in October — the dishiest dish in the area — was dished up with a