初中英语语语法介词连词.pptVIP

初中英语语法 介词、连词  介词的含义 介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之 间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句子 成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相 当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它 的宾语。  什么是介词?它的作用是什么? 冷1. Look at me.(代词) 冷2 He goes to school by bike(名词) 3. He is interested in drawing、动名词) 冷4. The book is on the desk.(名词) 介词:通常用在代词 名词、动名词 之前,表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与 另一个之间的关系  介词的主要分类: 冷1. at the cinema, in the hospita地点介词 2. Write with a pen, go by bus_方式介词 冷3. In summer, on Septemper1st时间介词 64. by the way, at last, in the end 固定搭配  地点介词 1.at the village, at home, at the corner of the street 表示小地方用at 42 in Shanghai, in the country, in Asia, in the world In space 表示大地方用in 3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door 表示不同地方用具体不同的介词  填上正确的地点介词: 1在广州 in Guangzhou 2在电影院 at the cinema 3在湖边 by the lake 4.在海里 the sea 5树上的苹果 apples on the tree 6书上的小鸟 birds in the tree 7在天空上 in the sky 8在教室外 outside the classroom 9在农场上 on the farm 10在街道上 n the street  二.方式介词 1. write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a lock 使用工具用介词with 2. see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths 使用器官用介词with 3. in English, in French, in your own words, in three language 使用语言用介词in 4. in a loud voice. in a low voice 使用声音用介词in 5. in this way, by this means 使用方法用介词或b  6. by bike, by bus, by train, by plane, by ship, by car ( on foot) by land陆路, by sea水路, by air空运 使用交通工具用by E: on the bike, on the bus, on the train, on the plane on the ship, in the car 7.① Shanghai lies in the east of China(在中国内部 ②2 Japan lies to the east of China.、(在中国外部) ③ Hubei lies_ on the north of hunan.(两地接壤) 8. in a read coat, the girl in yellow, the boy in white 表示穿衣服用in 9 lie in bed, after a while, in the sun(在阳光下) under the sun(天下,世界上:到底,究竞)(固定搭配  三时间介词 1.at six o clock. at noon. at that time. at half past three, at mid- night.表示点钟或具体一点时间用at 2.on Sunday, on New Years Day, on March 21 st, on my birthday..表示在某一天用on 3. in three days, in