高级汉英翻译理论与实践之被动与主动.pptVIP

Ⅰ. The Passive Voice in English-Chinese Translation 英汉翻译中的被动语态;Ⅰ. The Passive Voice in English-Chinese Translation 英汉翻译中的被动语态;Ⅰ. The Passive Voice in English-Chinese Translation 英汉翻译中的被动语态;3、Keeping the Passive Structure Unchanged 1) Rendering into Chinese by Using “被…or给…” If the scheme is approved, work on the project will start immediately. 如果方案被批准，这项工程将立即动工。 At the end of the month he was fired for incompetence. 月底，他因不胜任工作而被解雇了。 2) Rendering into Chinese by Using “遭…”or“受…” Our foreign policy is supported by the people all over the world. 我们的对外政策受到全世界人民的支持。 3) Rendering into Chinese by Using “为…所” All the buildings were destroyed in a big fire. 所有的建筑物均为一场大火所焚毁。;Ⅰ. The Passive Voice in English-Chinese Translation 英汉翻译中的被动语态;Ⅱ. The Passive Structure in Chinese-English Translation 汉英翻译中的被动结构;Ⅱ. The Passive Structure in Chinese-English Translation 汉英翻译中的被动结构;大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持;Ⅱ. The Passive Structure in Chinese-English Translation 汉英翻译中的被动结构;Ⅱ. The Passive Structure in Chinese-English Translation 汉英翻译中的被动结构;Cultural China can be defined as … 文化中国的概念是…… The Olympic Spirit is characterized by … 奥林匹克精神的特征是…… The relationship between the two countries was characterized by mutual understanding. 两国关系的特点是相互谅解。 ;It is a long way from Beijing to London. The distance has sometimes seemed compounded by historical, philosophical and political gaps in our outlooks. 北京和伦敦相距甚远，这个距离有时似乎更加扩大了，因为历史上、哲学上和政治上，我们的观点差异甚大。;Large quantities of fuel are used by modern industry. 现代工业耗用大量燃料。 Your car was towed away by a towing truck. 拖车把你的汽车拉走了。;The book must be returned immediately. 必须立即还书。 This instrument must be handled with great care. 必须仔细操作仪器。 Implementation of the meeting must be pursued with vigor. 贯彻会议必须大力进行。 The next day, a government was organized. 次日政府成立。 During the World Cup, the streets were filled with football fans. 世界杯比赛期间，街上挤满了球迷。 The little play was sprinkled with humor and local dialect. 这个短剧使用了本地方言，幽默风趣。;China has repeatedly been invaded. 中国多次遭