宋国生二胡作品演奏之研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 笔者认为针对一位作曲家的多部作品进行系统的研究、学习，对一位专业演 奏者来说是必要的也是十分有帮助的，通过对这些作品的分析来了解这位作曲家 的艺术思想、创作理念以及创作风格，从而提高对乐曲的理解与掌握。宋国生教 授是一位二胡演奏家同时也是一位作曲家，他创作了两百余部音乐作品，在这些 作品中有十余首是二胡作品。宋国生教授的艺术追求是：“追求真挚情感、浓郁 风格与高超技巧的完美统一”。这一理念在他的演奏、教学、创作当中均有体现。 他站在人民群众的角度，了解人民群众生活，用民族音乐风格、素材表达大众的 心声，创作出人民群众喜闻乐见的音乐。与此同时，从音乐的角度出发，开发研 究二胡新技法，挖掘二胡这件乐器更多的可能性，推动学科发展。 本文一共分为三个章节：第一章分析了宋国生教授的创作理念以及作品中音 乐语言的时代特征；第二章分析了宋国生教授创作的二胡作品中所涉及的地域风 格特征；第三章从技术技巧入手，分析了风格性技巧、声腔化技巧、创新技巧以 及情感、风格与技巧的统一。 正如宋国生教授所说：“我们要善于通过一位作曲家的一首或几首作品，研 究他们创作的时代背景和创作思想，总结这位作曲家的个性，回过头来再通过具 体的作品演奏把作品的个性揭示出来。”这就是笔者做这一课题研究的目的。 关键词：宋国生，二胡作品，演奏 i Abstract In the authors opinion, it is necessary and helpful for a professional player to make a systematic study and study of several works of a composer. Through the analysis of these works, we can understand the composers artistic thought, creation concept and creation style, so as to improve our understanding and mastery of the music. Professor GuoSheng Song is an erhu player and composer who has created morethan 200musicalworks,includingmorethan 10 erhu works. Thepursuit ofthe perfect unity of sincere emotion, strong style and superb skills is professor GuoSheng Songs creation philosophy, but also his artistic pursuit. He stands in the perspective of the people, understands the peoples life, uses folk music style and materials to express the aspirations of the people, and creates music that the people like.At the same time, from the perspective of music, we should develop and study new erhu techniques, explore more possibilities of the instrument and promote the development ofthediscipline. This paper is divided into three chapters:The first chapter analyzes the creation concept ofprofessor song guosheng and the characteristics ofmusical language in his works; The second chapter analyzes the regional style characteristics involved i