苏教译林七年级英语Unit5知识点的讲解及练习.docVIP

苏教译林七年级英语Unit5知识点的讲解及练习 1.I’m dress up as a ghost. Dress 既可以用作动词,也可以用作名词,用法如下: vt.给……穿衣服eg: Little Jhon is dressing himself. n.服装(尤指外衣eg: Mrs Green always cares much about dress. 与dress搭配的短语有:dress up as ... 装扮成……,dress up 穿上盛装,打扮,be dressed in 穿着,后常跟颜色 巧记:“穿戴”动作put on ,状态wear 已穿上。穿鞋袜,着服装,眼镜,手套,帽戴上。Wear用法还要广,戴表、首饰、花、徽章。Dress接人作宾语,in后颜色或衣裳。 2.Millie learns about different festivals around the world. different 形容词,“不同的”。其反义词为same。Different使用时通常无定冠词the,且其后跟复数名词,而same需要与the连用。 eg:They are in the same school,but they are in different classes. Around the world “全世界“,固定词组,相当于all over the world. 3.We have some festivels in the USA,and I like Halloween best. Like best = favourite“最喜欢……”是动词词组,而favourite是形容词,best是well的最高级。Like…best=like…very well,“很喜欢……”。Eg:Of all the friends, I like Jim best. I like football best=My favourite sport is football. 4.Sometimes we paint our faces. Paint动词,画,描绘着色于,其近义词draw. 5.We knock on their doors and shout “trick or treat”. A.knock on 敲(门,窗,桌子等,也可以用knock at 替换。 eg: Please knock on/at the door before you come into the room. B.shout v 呼喊,喊叫。常用的短语为shou at sb 对某人大喊。eg: Don’t shout at your parents. 6.If they do not give us a treat,we play a trick on them. 句子分析:主将从现 If you drive too fast,you may have an accident. A.give sb .a treat.招待某人,give sb sth=give sth to sb. Could you give me a cup of coffee?=Could you give a cup of coffee to me? B.play a trick on sb.“捉弄某人,在某人身上使把戏”。 Sandy often plays a trick on his friends. 7.have a party 举办一个聚会 have 有很多种意思,可翻译为“有,得到,过,吃,举行,上课,使,让”等。常和have搭配的短语有: have supper 吃晚饭 have a meeting 开会 have a big family 有一个大家庭 have an English lesson 上一节课 have my clothes washed 让人洗我的衣服 另外,have还有一些固定的短语。例如: have a good time 玩的开心 have a look 看一看 8.People make lanterns out of oranges. Make…out of…:用……做成……例如: My father can make a table out of wood. 辨析:be made of 与be made from 二者都是“制造”的意思,但是含义却不同。Be made of 指可以看出原材料;be made from 指看不出原材料。例如: The bike is made of steel.这个自行车是由钢材造的。 Steel is made from iron.钢是铁炼成的。 拓展:与make有关的短语: make into 制成;b