九年级英语Unit-3-Could-you-please-tell-me-where-the-restrooms-are知识点总结.docVIP

PAGE / NUMPAGES 九年级英语Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 1, could you please…? 是表示请求的礼貌用语，+ v.(原)；其否定形式是在please后+ not. 肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./ Of course. 否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, I’m afraid not. Could you please ___the window? Sure, I ___. A. open not; could B. not open; could C. not opening; can D. not open; can Could在句子中表示委婉的请求，而不是过去式。 Could you go shopping with me? ___. My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow. A. I think so. B. Yes, I hope so C. I’m afraid so D. Sorry, I’m afraid not 2, excuse me事前先向别人致歉。一来引起别人注意；二来可以表示自己的彬彬有礼。 ___, could you tell me the way to the Park Street? The Park Street? Oh, go straight and turn left. You can’t miss it. A. All right B. Never mind C. Excuse me D.Thank you 3, how to get to…怎样去…， 为疑问词+to do结构，用作宾语。此结构常放在tell, show, teach, learn, know, wonder, forget, choose等动词之后作宾语。 We don’t know what we should do with the boy. = We don’t know what to do with the boy. 疑问词+to do结构也可以在句子中作主语，表语等。 How to get there is a question. The young soldier really doesn’t know ___to stop the baby from crying. A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do 4, sure, adv. 当然，表示同意，常用来回答一般疑问句，相当于yes或certainly，只是sure在英国英语中较常用。在美国英语中常用certainly. I seem to be lost. Could you tell me how I can get to the National Museum? ___. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there. A. Of course not B. I don’t know C. Congratulations D. Sure 5, go along…沿着…走，是指路时的常用句型。 你可以顺着这条街一直走到红绿灯处。 You can _______ _______ _______this street to the traffic light. 6,of course表示当然，自然；通常在对话中用作回答；有时与not连用。 Of course, I wish both of you well. / Yes, ofcourse./ Of course not. Did you have a good weekend? ___. We enjoyed ourselves in an amusement park. A. I’m afraid not B. I don’t think so C. Of course D. I hope not 7, really 真正地，确实地，通常用于预料对方会有不同意见的场合，因而含有“确实如此，不骗你”之意。有时表示惊奇或含蓄的怀疑。 Really, indeed, truly三个词都可以表示真正地，indeed多用于肯定对方的话或加强自己的话；really多用于进一步说服对方或表示惊奇，或表示含蓄的怀疑；truly多用于强调事物的真实性。 You are right. It is indeed