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Unit 4 Grammar
noun clauses as
the subject
主语从句
Use the words below to filll in the blanks
whether what who whose whatever
1. Whose watch was lost is unknown
2. Whatever you did is right.
3. Whether we will go for an outing
tomorrow remains unknown
4. What he does is important.
5. Who will be our monitor hasnt
been decided yet
上面的空大家都填对了吗?
上面每个句子都出现了的主
语从句,大家能找到吗?
1. Whose watch was lost is unknown
2. Whatever you did is right.
3. Whether we will go for an outing
tomorrow remains unknown
4. What he does is important
5. Who will be our monitor hasn t been
decided yet
1. Whose watch was lost is unknown
2. Whatever you did is right.
3. Whether we will go for an outing
tomorrow remains unknown
4. What we need is time
5. Who will be our monitor hasn t been
decided yet
名词性从句在功能上相当于名词
His job is important
主语
What he does is important
Subiect clause
主语从句( Subject clause)
如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,
鄄么这个句子就是主语从句
a That he finished writing the composition
in such a short time surprised us all
e What we need are good doctors
a Whom we must study for is a question
4
oi great importance.
引导主语从句的连接词有三类:
(1)从属连词that, whether/if
(2)连接代词who,whom, whose,what
which. whoever whatever. whichever
(3)连接副词:when, where,why,how,
how many, how much, how long,
how soon. how often
主语从句的连接词
1.that只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,
不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
That she left him made him heart-broken
That he is still alive is a good news to us
That we keep a balanced diet is good for our health
2 Whether/if(是否)不充当从句的任何
成分,但不能省略。
他是否会参加这个话剧表演是显而易见的。
Whether hell take part in the playis clear
Whether he can buy the plane tick能否买到飞机票)
doesnt matter much
whether与if均为“是否”
但下列情况下只用 whether
1.引导主语从句并在句首
Whether he will come is not clear
2.引导表语从句
The question is whether hell come
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