初中英语复习 介词用法归纳共13张.ppt

初中英语介词 介词 : 通常用在代词、名词、动名词之前，表示某个人、 事物、东西、事件与另一个之间的关系。 ? 1.Look at me.( 代词 ) ? 2.He goes to school by bike.( 名词 ) ? 3.He is interested in drawing.( 动名词 ) ? 4.The book is on the desk.( 名词 ) 介词分类： 1. 时间介词 in summer, on September 1 st 2. 地点介词 at the cinema, in the hospital 3. 方式介词 by bus 4. 固定搭配 by the way, at last, in the end 一：时间介词（ at, on, in ） 1.at 用在几点钟或具体一点时间 eg: We often have supper at seven oclock. 2. on 用在某天 eg:The English speech contest is on October 19th. 3.in 用在年、月、季节（大于一天）或泛指的上午、下午、晚上。 eg: We want to go to Beijing in November. My grandparents take exercise in the morning. 二：方位介词（ at, in, from ， across, between, ） 1.at 后通常接相对较小的地点 eg ： They arrived at our school yesterday. 2.in 后通常接相对较大的地点 eg ： Our teachers arrived in Beijing this morning. 3.from 指来自某处 eg ： Jane is from the U.S.A. 4.across 从一边到另一边 eg ： Theres a school just across from our house 5.between 在两者之间 三：方式介词（ by, through, in, with ） 1.by /through 都表示“通过 …… 方式 / 方法” eg:I usually go to school by bike. Mary studies English by listening to tapes. He became rich through hard work. 2.in 表示“使用 ( 某种语言 ) ”； eg:Can you say it in English? 3.with 表示“使用 ( 工具 ) ”。 eg:He wrote a letter with a pen. 四：固定搭配 by the way, at last, in the end 介词练习题 1 - Thank you ＿＿＿ the beautiful flowers!- Not at all. A in B on C at D for 2 Can you answer this question ＿＿＿ English? A by B in C with D from 3 Look ＿＿＿ the map ＿＿＿ China ＿＿＿ the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on 4 - When did Mr Green arrive in London? - He arrived there ＿＿＿ the evening of December 6th. A at B in C on D to 介词练习题 5 We won the relay race. And there was a big smile ＿＿＿ our teachers face. A off B near C on D between 6 The twins got on well ＿＿＿ their classmates. A to B in C with D about 7 - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. Ill come ＿＿＿ Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for 介词练习题 8 Lets hurry ， or well be late ＿＿＿ school