丹东市东通道前庄铁路工程软土地基处理.docxVIP

经典专科、本科、硕博、研究生、期刊毕业论文 仅供参考 PAGE 精心整理 仅供参考 勿用作商业用途 摘 要 随着社会经济的快速发展，我国对于道路工程的需求量也不断攀升，目前公路的建设已经成为一种最基本和实用的工程项目。公路建设的完善一方面推动了我国经济的快速增长，同时也给人们的生活带来了更多的便利。但是在以往的公路建设过程当中，往往会遇到路基比较软弱的情况，这是由于这部分地基的土质较为疏松，间隙过大并且水分含量也过高。因此，一旦遇到这样的情况，就必须要在公路施工之前对路基进行全方位的处理。否则在建设完成之后，就会造成更加严重的破坏，甚至对建设完善的公路造成安全方面的隐患。公路建设完成之后，如果之前没有对土质地基进行妥善的处理，后续也会有更加严重的问题产生，例如公路路面的沉降所带来的路面开裂和坍塌等后果。一旦发生了这样的问题，会严重的阻碍公路后续的使用以及寿命。因此，软土路基的前期处理会直接关系到城市道路的质量，多以就需要对道路的施工提出更加规范化的要求，必须要保障路基的稳定性，从而保障公路能够正常使用。本文介绍了东通道前庄铁路软土地基段的基本概况，指出了路基施工中出现的沉陷问题。针对此工程问题，并分析产生路基塌陷下滑的原因，根据工程实际制定软土地基处理措施，将该路堤地段水泥砂浆桩变更为预应力混凝土管桩，经过计算验证和工后监测，处理效果良好。 关键词：软土地基 地基处理 处理措施 Abstract Our country social and constantly improve the level of todays most basic, the most practical engineering construction project in constant growth, and one of the most commonly used is very important for highway construction, highway construction not only can improve the economic level and at the same time also can better for people to travel more convenient conditions. However, in the construction of highway, it is more normal to encounter soft soil subgrade. The soil of the weak foundation is very large and the moisture content is very high. Because of this, must be in the construction to properly handle, or it will cause serious damage the stability of the roadbed, road surface caused by cracks, so that the safety coefficient of road use is greatly reduced. After completion of the highway construction, the hidden before leaving will gradually appear, such as that caused by differential settlement of the roadbed road surface crack, collapse, etc., the serious influence the use function of highway. The soft soil subgrade treatment quality urban road pavement has a close relationship with the overall quality, if the road construction on soft soil foundation is not inappropriate handling or processing method, can cause road stability weakened at the grass-roots level, thus affecting the service life of road. This requires students to improve the soft soil foundati