八年级英语下册Unit7单元知识点解析.docxVIP

Unit 7 What’ s the highest mountain in the world The Sahara is about 9,600 ,000 _________ ________ (平方公里 ) in size . square kilometers square ⑴ adj. “平方米 ”, 用于数字后表面积。 n , 正方形；广场 in size （面积）大小 2. 珠穆朗玛峰大约 8,844 米高。 Qomolangma is about 8,844 ________ _________ . meters high . 在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深时，结构为： “基数词 + 单位名词 + 形容词（ long, wide, tall , deep 等）”。 单位词有： meter ， foot （英尺）， inch（英寸）， kilometer （千米） kilogram （公斤） 等 3. He is 2 meters tall. （同义句） He is a ___________________ man . two- meter- tall 各个词间用连字符连接，常作前置定语修饰名词。 4. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何山都高 . Qomolangma is higher than _______ _______ _______ in the world. any other mountain “ any other + 可数名词的单数”任何其他的人或物 , 用于同一范围内相比较。 Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. ( 同义句 ) =Lucy is more careful than ______ ______ ______ in her class. the other students “ any other + 可数名词单数” 可与 “ the other + 可数名词复数 ”互换， Lucy is more careful than any other student in her class. ( 同义句 ) = Lucy is ______ ________ ________ student in her class. the most careful “ any other + 可数名词单数” , 可用最高级形式表达。 China is larger than ____ in Africa. A. the other countries B. any country C. any of the other countries D. any other country 选 B 中国属于亚洲，不在非洲范围内 , 要把带有 other 的选项排除 , 中国在世界上拥有的人口最多。 China has ______ ______ _________ in the world . the biggest population 表示人口的“多或少” ,不用“ much 或 little ”, 要用“ large， big 或 small ” The population of the town is much ___ than that of your town. A. less B. fewer C. smaller C. 加拿大的人口有多少 ______ _____ ____________ ______ Canada What ’sthe population of 提 有多少人口，常用“ what is the population of ?” — _____ the population of China — It ’sabout billion. 12. The word’spopulation is growing ____ and there is _____ land and water for growing rice. A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer C. 中国比美国 史 得多。 The US has a________ _________ history than the US. much longer 比 前的修 有：  much  ， a lot  “?得多 ”, a little  “比 ......一点 ” even, still “更 ...” , 14. In the talent show, I performed well and A