关于煤矿瓦萨方面的安全评价和分析.docVIP

中 文 摘 要 安全评价作为现代安全管理模式的内容之一，它的应用必将对安全生产工作产生深远的影响。煤矿安全问题在我国各个行业中比较突出，引进先进的管理方法，加强煤矿安全管理，减少伤亡事故极为重要。通过对煤矿进行安全评价，找出存在的危险源，进行危害分析，进一步采取合理有效的保障措施，以达到改善矿井工作环境，促进安全生产的目的。 煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故的社会影响非常巨大，它往往会造成巨大的经济损失及大量的人员伤亡。因此，必须采取有效的措施来预防煤矿瓦斯事故的发生。但是煤矿瓦斯事故的发生并不是单一因素作用的结果，而是多种因素相互作用、相互影响，从而导致瓦斯事故的发生。在鉴别前人研究成果的基础上，利用改进的模糊DEMATEL模型，对煤矿系统多因素之间的耦合作用强度进行了度量，并绘制瓦斯事故的原因，结果图对瓦斯事故进行分析。 本文通过对煤矿安全评价及瓦斯事故了解后，结合实际，运用煤矿安全评价分析、瓦斯爆炸危害、危险性预见分析、瓦斯爆炸模拟系统、煤矿瓦斯事故分析、等方面进行了全面评价。比较全面的反映煤矿安全管理方面存在的不足，并提出了改进建议，供矿领导和安全管理人员参考。 关键字：煤矿安全评价 瓦斯爆炸 煤矿瓦斯事故 危险性预测分析 事故树分析 Abstract Safety evaluation as one of the modem safety management mode, its application will have a profound impact on the production safety work Coal mine safety problems in Chinas vsrious industries ,the introduction of advanced methods of management, strengthen safety management in coal mines, is very important to reduce casualties . Thesafety evaluation of coal mine ,find out the existence dangerous source, hazard analysis, further safeguard measures of reasonable and effective, in order to improve the mine working environment, promate the goal of sare production. The social impact of coal mine gas explosion accident is very large, it will often cause huge economic losses and casualties Therfore ,must take effective measures to prevent the result of a single factor, but a variety of factors influence each other, which leads to the occurrence of gas accident . Based on the identification of previous research, using the fuzzy DEMATELmodel is improved, the coupling strength between the coal mine system with multiple factors was measured, and draw the gas accident, the results of gas accedent analysis. Based on the coal mine gas accident safety assessment and understanding, combined with the actual , use of coal mine safety assessment of gas explosion hazard analysis , risk analysis , forecast,gas explosion simulation system , coal mine gas accident analysis, and other aspects of the comprehensive evaluation A more comprehensive