新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第1课.docVIP

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第 1 课 Lesson 1 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 New words and expressions 】 生词和短语 学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用 学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里 ★puma 美洲狮 spot 看出，发现 pick out,see,recognise,catch,sight of spot=see ： 强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现 find ： 强调发现的结果 find out ：查出事实真相 discover ：做出重大发现 notice ：注意到 observe ：观察 watch：观察活动中的人或画面 A tall man is easy jto spot in the crowd. He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 斑点 There is a white spot on the shirt. on the spot 1. 立刻，马上（ at once ,immediately) Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot. 2.at the place of the action 在现场 Wherever she is needed,she is quickly on the spot. ★evidence 证据不可数名词 When the police arrived,he had already destroied the evidence. evidence=proof in evidence ： 显而易见的 He was in evidence at the party. evidently ，evidently ★accumulate 积累，积聚强调积累的过程 As the evidence accumulates,experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate. gather vt. 聚集，把某人召集在某 collect 搜集，采集 assemble 集合，集会， vt. 装配 hoard vt. 大量的 存 hoard up ＝store up amass 聚（主要用于 歌和文学作品） The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter ★oblige v. 使??感到必 feel obliged to do sth  感 有必要做某事 be obliged to do sth.  被迫做某事 ★hunt n. 追 ； 找 run after 追赶、追求 seek/pursue 追 chase 追赶 hunt for search 搜 某 了 找到某人或某物 blackberry 黑莓 ★human being 人类 corner 使走投无路，使陷入困境 角落 at the corner of the street in the corner of the room on the corner of the desk 经常使用被动语态 The thief was cornered at last The problem cornered me. trail 一串，一系列 （vt.)trail：follow The police trailed the criminal to the place where he was hiding print 印痕 ★cling 粘 clung She is always clinging to her mother. He clung to the hope that he would succeed. stick 粘住； stick to 持； sticky 粘的 ★convince 使??信服 convince sb.of sth. 和 从句 that 搭配使用 没有 的情况下要采用主系表 构： be convinced ★somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因 by some means,in some way ,for some reason unknown somewhat ： a little disturb 令人不安 disturbing ： 令人不安的 disturbed ： 感到不安的 exciting ：令人激 的 excited ：感到激 的 Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听 音，然后回答以下 。