多元统计分析在不同玉米品种分类和性状评估中的应用.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Computational Biology 计算生物学, 2014, 4, 59-67 Published Online December 2014 in Hans. /journal/hjcb /10.12677/hjcb.2014.44007 The Application of Different Maize Varieties Classification and Character Evaluation by Multivariate Statistical Method Jing Liu, Siyu Li, Xin Liu, Fengjiang Li, Mingzhi Lu College of Chemistry and Life Science, Qinghai University for Nationalities, Xining Qinghai th st th Received: Jan. 20 , 2015; accepted: Jan. 31 , 2015; published: Feb. 6 , 2015 Copyright © 2014 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract Background: Corn is cultivated all over the country. Because it has short growth cycle, during the growing season it requires warm and rainy weather. Hebei province is a province with large pro- duction of maize yield. To improve the yield, the increase plan of summer maize production is es- sential. Methods: 10 agronomic characters of 14 maize varieties are analyzed by R software for correlation analysis, clustering, principal component analysis and factor analysis. It provides a theoretical basis for evaluation and utilization of the Hebei summer maize premature group of High-Yielding Maize Varieties breeding and varieties (combination). Conclusions: 1) Jingshi96-3, Zhongyu NO. 11, Cang9005 × Ji815, 150-4 × H21, and other comprehensive properties are a good combination; 2) Yield factor, ear coarse factor, growth factor and density factor can affect the output of corn, and thus the economic yield. Keywords Corn, Agronomic Traits, Clustering Analysis, Principal Component Analysis, F