sap移动类型讲解.docxVIP

移动类型 Translated by baiboyd.itpub.net 2007 年 6 月 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------ The Movement Type Concept 移动类型的概念 What Is a Movement  Type? 什么是移动类型？ When you enter a goods movement in the system, you must enter a movement type to differentiate between the various goods movements. A movement type is a three-digit i dentification key for a goods movement. The following table contains examples of move ment types. 当你在 SAP 系统输入一个货物移动时，你必须输入一个移动类型来区分不用的货物移动。一个 移动类型是由 3 个数字组成的检索表。下表中包含了几个移动类型的例子。 Goods Movements and Movement Types 货物移动与移动类型 Goods movement 货物移动 Movement type 移动类型 Goods receipt for a purchase order 来自 采购 订单的收货 101 Goods issue for a cost center 有关成本中心的发货 201 Release from quality inspection stock 质检库存到非限制的释 321 放 Control Functions of the Movement Type 移动类型的控制功能 The movement type has important control functions in Inventory Management. 在库存 管理 中，移动类型有着重要的控制功能。 For example, the movement type plays an important role in 例如，移动类型扮演着这样的角色： updating of quantity fields 数量值的更新 updating of stock and consumption accounts 库存及消耗科目的更新 determining which fields are displayed during entry of a document in the system 决定在系统输入一个凭证时，哪一个栏位会被显示 Results of a Good Movement in the System 货物移动在系统中产生的结果 Use 用法 When you enter a goods movement, you start the following chain of events in the syst em: 当你输入一个货物移动时，你便开始了如下一系列的事件： A material document is generated, which is used as proof of the movement an d as a source of information for any other applications involved. 一个物料凭证会被创建， 可以被用来作为移动的证明， 及作为其它任何相关应用的一个信息来源。 If the movement is relevant for Financial Accounting, one or more accounting d ocuments are generated. 如果移动跟财务会计有关，同时还会另外产生一个或多个会计凭证。 The stock quantities of the material are updated. 物料的库存数量被更新 The stock values in the material master record are updated, as are the stock a nd consumption accounts. 物料主