中考复习总结——被动语态.ppt

The Passive Voice;　　梅花是我认为最美的一种花。这样说也许有些绝对了，但我更愿以这样的语气来表达我对梅的情意。　　其实我在见到真正的梅之前已经在影视作品里见到过了，但那时并没有觉得它比别的什么花更美一些。我那时是一个很无趣的人，就像我生活的那个城市，被古老而又厚重的城墙包围得四四方方，马路笔直地几乎不须动脑筋去辨认哪里是东南西北，中规中矩。而且，城墙内外，也从未见到过梅林。　　我曾把腊梅当作梅花。腊梅比之梅花除了形色相异以外，无论是花期、香味还是情调、梅格，也没有什么不好。况且，若非有心真爱梅花之人，有几个能分得清灌木与乔木、腊梅科与蔷薇科、清香与暗香的不同。所以在我第一次见到梅时，我并没有能像预设的那样，洗濯一番之后，再像优雅诗人一样踏雪飞笛。我记的很清晰，那一天是正月十五，我是奔着小园里的腊梅而去的，在旧历新春的第一个月圆之夜前的下午。　　我后来常想，在我寻到梅花以前，我常以为寻梅一定是要踏着洁白的酥雪，立在冰雪覆压的梅下，吟诵着有关梅的名句，会是多么的浪漫。但事实上，在08年的整个冬天里，我并没有见到一次雪花。一直没有预设过在没有飞雪的日子，寻梅会是多么地没有诗意。　　那些花，绽放在萧瑟的风里，;6.The ground will be covered with trees in a few years’ time. 7.They will be sent to the hospital right now. 8. A talk is going to be given soon. 9.These young men are going to be trained in the army. 10.My watch is being repaired now. 11.Some computers are being checked there. 12.I am being watched by everyone. ;13.Trees must be planted around our school. 14.Teenagers should be taught to obey laws. 15.Must our homework be handed in now? 16.The food has been eaten up already. 17.Those cell phones have been stolen. 18.Have the apples been paid for yet?;19.His bike was being repaired at this time yesterday. 20.Some TV sets were being repaired at 9am yesterday. 21.Had Unit 6 been learned before last week? 22.These bikes had been repaired by the end of last month. 23.He said he would be sent to America. 24.We thought he wouldn’t be hanged the next month.;二、要使用被动语态的几种场合：;三、被动语态的???本构成：be +vt.p.p.;时态;Turn the following sentences into the Passive Voice:;四、主动语态改被动语态的步骤及事项:;(2). 注意事项: ①时态与原句保持一致 ; ②人称代词主格、宾格的变化; ③大小写的变化; ④变化后被动句中主谓在人称和数上的一致. ;1. He bought me a new bike yesterday. →;(3). 带双宾的谓语动词有两种改法。通常把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语,直接宾语仍保留在原位;当把直接宾语改成被动语态的主语时，间接宾语前必须加介词 to 或 for. Mother bought me a watch yesterday→ I was bought a watch yesterday. A watch was bought for me yesterday. 间接宾语前加 to的动词有give, show, send, pass, bring,lend,tell等;间接宾语前加 for 动词有buy,sing,make, draw, cook, mend,do,get,find等.;1. The boss made him d