【英语】2019四中初三英语一模.docVIP

下载后可编辑可打印 广州四中集团 2018 学年第二学期 初三级一模测试英语试题 1.语法选择 Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers ______(1)_____its all down to the hormone oxytocin( 荷 尔 蒙 催 生 素 ). Although known as the love hormone, ______(2)_____ it differently affects the sexes. Women are often social in _____(3)______ behavior. They often share with others. But men are often competitive. They are trying ______(4)_____ their social status, said Professor Ryan. Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates ______(5)_____ it during positive social interactions( 互动 ) such as falling in love or giving birth. But in _____(6)______ former experiment Professor Ryan has found that the hormone is _____(7)______ let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy. ______(8)_____ research shows that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship. Professor Ryans recent experiment used 62 men and women _______(9)____ 20 to 37. Half of them received oxytocin. ______(10)_____half received placebo( 安慰剂 ). After a week, the two groups received the opposite. They went through the same process with the other material. Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they ______(11)_____ to examine the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship ______(12)_____ competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions. The results showed that, after treatment with oxytocin, ______(13)_____ ability to recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better. Professor Ryan thus concluded: Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin _____(14)______raise peoples ability to recognize