宾语从句讲解学习的资料.pptVIP

宾语从句讲解  let s play a 1. dont know whether hell come tonight or not 2. Did you know whom they are waiting for? 3. wonder if the teacher will come to our house 4. I,m not sure how often Mr Black goes to see his parers 5. Do you know who he thinks will buy new books for us 6. Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the si  什么叫宾从句?8式 定义:在句子中用作宾语(在谓语动词之后)的从 句叫宾语从句 e.g. I think (that) you should study hard. 主句连接词 从句 构成:主句+连接词+从句 He asked me where I had put his book. 主句 连接词 从  判断:下列句子哪些是宾语 1. This is the man who gave me the book 2. have a sister who works in Shang hai 3. We know that we should keep the earth clean. o 4. know that he lives here 5. We dont know if our teachers will attend the meeting 6.He asked me which coat I liked best. e 7.If it is fine tomorrow, I will go on a trip. 8. She doesnt think that she can pass the exam. e le is disappointed because he failed again PLease tell me how I can get there  宾语从句:在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句 1、That当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用仙ha引导 that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中通常省略。 引导词 、 Whether/当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时, 用if或 whether引导,意为“是否 宾语从 3、疑问词如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问 句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词 引导 1、主句为现在时,从句的时态可以为任何时态 句时态2、主句为过去时,从句的时态为过去时的一种 3、从句为客观真理,自然现象,永恒不变的规律,只用一般现在 语序、宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序。  Do you remember 1引导词为疑问词时有时可以转换为“疑问词+不 式”的简单句 2从句中有orno时只用 whether. 3前面有介词时只用 whether Examples: 1.I dont know whether he will come to the party or not. 2. He always thinks of whether he can do more for the Dea aple 3.I dont know what i should wear i don t know what to wear  1.确定连接词(根据从句的句式 2确定从句语序(把从句变成陈述句) 3确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)  1确定引导词根据从句句式风 从句的句式 连接词 陈述句 that 般疑问句 if (whether) 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 祈使句 肯定句to+动词原形 否定句 not to+动词原形  找引导词 1. I dont know he will come tomorrow A. if B whether C what D both a and B 2. I dont know it is going to rain or not tomorrow A. if B whether C. both a and B 3. I think someone forgot to sweep the floor A. that B/ C where d both a and He asked me she put the books A what B where C who Dthat 案:1.D2.B