下半年英语六级翻译练习题库之环境问题.docxVIP

Environmental Protection), 2019 年下半年英语六级翻译练习题库之环境问题 从最近几年的英语六级翻译真题我们不难看出，英语六级翻译当前考 察的方向多偏向于社会经济、文化等方面，日常复习中我们也要提前 储备一些常考话题材料。下面 ###英语六级频道为大家整理了英语六级 翻译练习题库，希望对大家的备考有协助。 请将下面这段中文翻译成英文： 中国是发展中国家中的大国，其工业化正在快速发展，环境问题也变得日益严峻，所以环境保护被国家视为一项基本国策。近年来，国家采取了很多措施来增强环境治理，如建立了世界的生态工程“三 北防护林工程 (the Three-North Shelter Forest Program) 。此外，中国也在大力发展自然保护区，颁布了《环境保护法》 (The law on 增强环保意识和环保教育。当前，环境 治理已取得明显成效，绝大部分城市环境和农业生态环境得到了很大改善，工业污染防治水平也大大提升。 参考译文： China is a major developing country undergoing rapid industrialization. The environmental problem in China is getting more and more serious, thus environmental protection has been taken as one of the basic national policies by the government. In recent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environment governance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project “the Three - North Shelter Forest Program ”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natu ral reserves. “The Law on Environmental Protection ”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education of environmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environment around the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controlling industrial pollution has been highly enhanced. 词句点拨 1. 发展中国家中的大国：可译为 a major developing country 。 2. 变得日益严峻：可译为 is getting more and more serious 或 is getting increasingly serious 。 三北防护林工程：即 the Three-North Shelter Forest Program。 4. 自然保护区：译为 natural reserves 。 5. 颁布了《环境保护法》：《环境保护法》即“ The Law on Environmental Protection “颁布”可用 issue —词表达。 环境治理已取得明显成效：翻译该句时可使用被动语态，译为 distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance 。