(完整版)新牛津译林版8Bunit4知识点(B).docxVIP

8Bunit 4 A good read B 一．知识点。 1． Sandy is wondering where to ask for help． wonder 此 用作及物 ，意 “想知道， ?感到 疑”。 Eg:She wondered what the child was doing. 【拓展】 ①wonder 作不及物 ，意 “感到惊 ” 。 What are you wondering about? 你 什么感到疑惑？ ②wonder 4wonder 作不可数名 ，意 “惊奇，惊异，惊 ” 。 a look “ wonder 惊异的表情 be filled with wonder 非常惊奇 ③wonder 作可数名 ，意 “奇 ” 。 The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. ask for 意 “ 求” 。 ask sb. for??意 “向某人 求??” 。 Eg:Sandy often asks her classmates for advice about learning Chinese. (2013．山 )---I wonder___________. ----Shandong Province. A when will Peng Liyuan come B. Where Peng Liyuan is from C. Where Peng Liyuan came from D. How Peng Liyuan will come 2. Mr Wu advised us which to choose as after-school activities. advise 及物 ，意 “建 ， 告” ，后面常跟名 、代 、 名 或 从句等。 Eg:The doctor advised (taking) a week ’s rest. 【拓展】 advise sb． to do sth.意 “建 某人做某事” Eg:She advised us to wait.她建 我 等一等。 3. Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw. (1) teach oneself 意 “自学” ，相当于 learn? by oneself. The girl taught herself English. =The girl learned English by herself. (2) teach sb．(how) to do sth. 意 “教某人（如何）做某事” Eg:Would you please teach me (how) to paint Chinese paintings? 4． What you think of it and so on. ??你 本 怎么 ，等等。 and so on 是一个短 ，意 “等等” ，用在 例的末尾，表示 例未完。 and so on 之前的 例，都是用逗号隔开的，不能用 and 接。 I love many sports such as football,basketball,badminton,table tennis and so on. 5.You must return the books on time ． on time 意 “按 ，准 ”。 Eg:We students should get to school on time. 【拓展】 in time 意 “及 ” 。 Eg:Will you be able to finish it in time? 6.All the British publishing houses refused to publish it. refuse 及物 ，意 “拒 ” ，其常用搭配有： (1) refuse+名 ／代 ，意 “拒 ??” 。 Eg:He refused my help. (2) refuse to do sth.意 “拒 做某事” 。 Eg:He refused to accept my invitation ． (3) refuse sb， sth.意 “拒 某人某物” 。 Eg:She can`t refuse him anything ． 7.so far 意 “到目前 止” ，指从 去某一 刻开始一直到 在 一段 。 So far 常用 于 在完成 ，多位于句首或句末。 So far we ’ve planted more than 2 ，000 trees. 8.a great success巨大的成功 success此 用作可数名 ，