旋挖桩施工机械安全操作规程(中英对照).docxVIP

旋挖机安全技术操作规程 Safety Operating Instruction Of Rotary Drill Rig 1、作业地面应坚实平整，作业过程中地面不得下陷，工作坡度不得大于 2°。 The working ground should be solid and flat to avoid sinking during construction. The working slope should be lass than 2° 2、钻机驾驶员进出驾驶室时，应利用阶梯和扶手上下，在作业过程中，不得将操纵 杆当扶手使用。 The drill operator should use stair and handrail to climb up and down. Never us the control stick as handrail during operating. 3、钻机行驶时，应将上车转台和底盘车架销住，履带式钻机还应锁定履带伸缩油缸 的保护装置。 The turntable and chassis frame should be pinned during driving. For the crawler rig, the crawler telescopic cylinder protection device also should be locked. 4、钻孔作业前，应检查并确认固定上车转台和底盘车架听销轴已拨出。履带或钻机 应将履带的轨距伸至最大。 During drilling operations, the turntable and chassis frame pinch axis should be unpinned, and the track gauge of crawler should be extend to maximum. 5、在钻机转移工作点、装卸钻具钻杆、收臂放塔和检修调试时，应有专人指挥，并 确认附近不得有非作业人员和障碍。 A dedicated commander should be responsible for drilling machine transfer, loading and unloading drill rod, placing tower, maintenance and commissioning process, and no non-operating personnel and obstacles should appear in the vicinity. 6、卷扬机提升钻杆、钻头和其他钻具时，重物应位于桅杆正前方。卷扬机钢丝绳与 桅杆夹角应符合使用说明书的规定。 When using winch to lift drill rod, drill bits and other drilling tools, the heavy objects should be located in front of the mast. Winding rope and mast angle should be consistent with the instructions. 7、开始钻孔时、钻杆应保持垂直，位置应正确，并应慢速钻进，在钻头进入土层后， 再加快钻进。当钻头穿过软硬土层交界处时，应慢速钻进，提钻时，钻头不得转动。 When starting drilling, keep the drill rod at right position and vertical, and the drilling speed should be slow. Speed up drilling when the drill bit enter the soil layer. When the bit is passing through the junction of hard and soft soil, slow down drilling. The bit should not be rotating when lift the drill rod. 8、作业中，发生浮机现象时，应立即停止作业，查明原因并正确处理后，继续作业。 If the drill is floating during operating, stop drilling immediately and find the reason. The operation shall not be restart until the problem is solved. 9、钻机移位时，应将钻桅及钻具提升到规定高度，并应检查钻杆，防止钻杆脱落。 Lift the drilling mast