汽车专业英语Manual Transmission.pptVIP

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2020-12-04 发布于浙江
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汽车专业英语Manual Transmission.ppt

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Unit Three3.3 Manual Transmission Contents What does the manual transmission consist of? The manual transmission consists of a housing , an input shaft and gear, an output shaft and gear, a counter shaft, a reverse gear, a cluster of gears and a gear shift mechanism. What’s the function of the gear shift mechanism? The gear shift mechanism is designed for engaging gears, setting them neutral and engaging the reverse speed. Where is the transmission located in the car? What does it act as? The transmission is located in the middle of the engine and driving wheels. It acts as changing the torque transmitted from the engine crankshaft to the propeller shaft, reversing the vehicle movement and disengaging the engine from the drive line for a long time at parking or coasting. II. Text Explanation II. Text Explanation A transmission is a speed and power changing device installed at some point between the engine and driving wheels of the vehicle. 译文：变速器是一个安装在汽车发动机和车轮间某个位置上的变换速度和动力的装置。 II. Text Explanation Two types of transmission are the manual and the automatic . 译文：变速器可以分为手动式和自动式两种。 II. Text Explanation The manual transmission consists of a housing , an input shaft and gear, an output shaft and gear, a counter shaft, a reverse gear, a cluster of gears and a gear shift mechanism . 译文：手动式变速器由壳体、输入轴及齿轮、输出轴及齿轮、中间轴、倒档齿轮、齿轮组和换档装置组成。 II. Text Explanation The input shaft is made of steel integral with the driving gear and the rim . 译文：输入轴是钢制的，与驱动齿轮和齿圈制成一体。 II. Text Explanation The gear shift mechanism consists of a lever, shift rails, shift forks, retainers, locks and a reverse speed safety device. 译文：齿轮换挡装置包括换档杆、拨叉轴、换档拨叉、保持架、换档锁和倒档安全装置。 III. Exercises parking or coasting neutral position tractive resistance counter shaft reverse gear splined portion of the shaft in the bore of the crankshaft reverse speed safety device shift lever spherical bulb 停车或滑行空挡位牵引阻力中间轴反转齿轮轴的花键部分曲轴孔内倒档速度安全装置拨叉轴球形座孔 III. Exercises II. Identify the Englis