2020高考英语单项选择题(五).docxVIP

英语： 2020;2020 年高考单项选择题精选（五） 1．— My children are always arguing. —________ A．Just ignore them. B．Thats right. C．Are you sure? D．How old are they? 答案与解析： A just ignore them “别理他们；别管他们” ，符合语境。其余三项 均是答非所问。 2．The students asked ________. A．when is the sports meeting going to be held  B  ．when the sports  meeting is going to be held C．if was the sports meeting going to be held D  ． if the sports meeting was going to be held 答案与解析： D 本题考查间接引语中的时态变化和语序问题。 B 项时态错误； C项语序错误。 3．While doing my homework ， ________.  A 项时态和语序错误； A．I heard the doorbell ring  B  ．the doorbell rang C．my mother came in  D  ．my mother was cooking 答案与解析： A  只有当状语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，  才能省略从句中的主语 和 be 动词，所以主句主语必须是  I ，因此选 A 项。 4．The Smiths walked and talked along the road with their dog ________ behind them. A．followed  B．to follow C．following答案与解析： C  D．follow 本题考查 with 的复合结构， dog 与 follow  构成逻辑上的主谓关系， 所以用 following 。 5．Its Sunday today ； Im glad I ________ go to school. A．havent to B．dont have got to C．havent got to D．wont have got to 答案与解析： C have got to 的否定式为 havent got to ，而 have to 的否定式 为 dont have to 。 6．The woods and the newly - dug river through the campus ________ the beauty of this world-known university. A．add up B． add to C ． are added up ．are added to 答案与解析： B add up“加起来”；add to “增加；增添”；这两个短语均不用于被 动语态，由题意知 B 项正确。 7．It is said that these young people came here ________ making trouble. A．with the purpose of B．for the purpose of C．on purpose for D．all the above 答案： D 8．Although the old scientist has finished the difficult experiment still ________the results. A．going through B．going on C ． getting through D．getting about  ，he is 答案与解析： A 句意为：虽然老科学家已完成了那项困难的实验， 他仍然在仔细检 查结果。 go through “仔细检查”。 9．In order to make our city green ， ________. A．it is necessary to have planted more trees B ．our city needs more trees C．many more trees need to plant D ．we must plant more trees 答案与解析： D in order to 用来引导目的状语，句中的主语必须是动作的执行者， 此处应是 we。 10．— I cant help but feel very ________ about the mat