高中英语必修4unit2 b4u2 语言知识点.pptVIP

Language Points 1.【原句】What do you think would happen if tomorrow there were suddenly no rice to eat? 如果明天突然没有米饭吃会发生什么？ 【分析】这个句子用了____________,表示可能性很小的对将来情况的一种假设。从句的动词用过去式(be用were)，主句的动词用should (would，could，might)+动词原形。 【仿写】要是明天他在，一切就好办了。 If he ______ here tomorrow, everything ______ _____OK. 虚拟语气 were would be 2. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists , Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer ,…尽管是中国最著名的科学家之一,但袁隆平却把自己看成一个农民,… 【分析】 although 相当于though, 引导让步状语从句,不与but连用,但可以和yet, still连用. 【仿写】 尽管我匆匆忙忙,然而我再一次迟到了. _____ ____ _____, yet I was late again . Although I hurried 3.【原句】Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸庞和手臂，以及他那瘦削而又结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样，过去50年来，他一直在努力帮助他们。 【分析】这是一个复合句，主句的主语是__________________________ , like those of millions of Chinese farmers是介词短语作______，for whom 引导的定语从句修饰millions of Chinese farmers。 his sunburnt face … body 表语 1. … for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. struggle for 为....而斗争 struggle against 与……作斗争 struggle with 与……作斗争 struggle to do 努力做某事 struggle vi. 搏斗, 挣扎, 努力, 拼搏 n.搏斗, 挣扎, 努力, 拼搏 with a struggle费劲地 without a struggle未经努力 struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来 struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪前进 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗 用struggle及其短语的适当形式完成下列 句子。 1. We should be brave to _____________ (同……做斗争) the difficulty. 2. The _______ (斗争) for independence was long and hard. 3. Three brothers ____________ (为争取……而斗争) the possession of a jewelry box. struggle against struggle struggled for 2．This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields. 【分析】 make it...to do使做 (某事)成为……，it是_________，possible是__________，_______是真正的宾语。 【仿写】他无论在哪里，都把每天跑步一小时当做规定去执行。 Wherever he is，he____ ____ ____ ____ ____do running for an hour every day. 【高考链接】We feel _________ our duty to make our country a better pl