英语六级仔细阅读真题试卷卷4.docxVIP

英语六级仔细阅读真题卷 -4 因考试政策、内容不断变化与调整， 下面给大家整理的六级阅读理解真题供 参考，以下是小编给大家整理的英语六级仔细阅读真题卷 -4, 希望可以帮到大家 Section c Directions: there are 2 passages in this section. each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements for each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c)and D) You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. Passage one Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. In the beginning of the movie, robot, a robot has to decide whom to save after two cars plunge into the water-del spooner or a child. even though spooner screamssave her save her! the robot rescues him because it calculates that he has a 45 percent chance of survival compared to sarahs 11 percent. the robots decision and its calculated approach raise an important question: would humansmake the same choice? and which choice would we want our robotic counterparts to make? Isaac asimov evaded the whole notion of morality in devising his three laws of robotics, which hold that 1. robots cannot harm humans or allow humansto come to harm; 2. robots must obey humans, except where the order would conflict with law i; and 3. robots must act in self-preservation, unless doing so conflicts with laws i or 2. these laws are programmed into asimovs robots-they don t have to think, judge, or value. they dont have to like humans or believe that wrong or bad. they simply dont do it. 1 ——文章来源网，仅供分享学习参考 The robot who rescues spooner s life in / robot follows asimovs zeroth law: robots cannot harm humanity(as opposed to individual humansor allow humanity to come to harm--an expansion of the first law that allows robots to determine whats in the greater good. under the first law,a robot could not harm a dangerous gunman, but under the zeroth law, a robot could kill the gunman to save others. Whether its possible to program a robot with safeguards such as asimovs laws is debatable a word such asharmis vague (wh