unit4iusedtobeafraidofthedark知识点总结及练习(无答.docx

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.如：Lily is a stude nt, is nt she? Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 如：Lily is a stude nt, is nt she? 女口： She does nt come from China, does she? 如：Lily is a stude nt, is nt she? 如：little, few, n ever, noth in g, hardly 等，其反意疑问句用肯定式 多用于提问人的性格、品质等。 =The man is too old to go to work. 一、Knowledge summary 1. used to +V（原形）过去常常做 （只用于过去时） eg. I used to be short. Tina used to have red and curly hair. Did he use to wear glasses? Yes, he did. / No, he didn t . be used to do sth.被用来做某事 be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 反意疑问句 （反义疑问句遵循这样一个原则，前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定） 肯定陈述句+否定提问 否定陈述句+肯定提问 提问部分用代词而不用名词 陈述句中含有否定意义的词, 如：He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗? They hardly un derstood it, did they? 他们几乎不明白，不是吗? 口诀：反义问句要点三，前后谓语正相反。 附加问句not现，必须缩写是习惯。 最后一点应注意，问句主语代词换。 回答反义疑问句，答案含义是依据， 肯定事实用yes,否定事实用no替。 2?辨析：① What is she like?] She is quiet and a little shy.- ②What does he look like?； 用于提问人的长相，外貌等。 He has short hair. helpful adj.有用的，有帮助的 be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助 ① adj./adv.+ eno ugh to do sth. Eg. He is old eno ugh to join the army. ② eno ugh + n. Eg. He has eno ugh money to buy these books. ③so…that , eno ugh to 与?,too…to 同义句转换 Tom is so clever that he can work out the math problem. =Tom is clever eno ugh to work out the math problem. 在否定句中，可以与 too…to互换 The man is so old t hat he can t go to work. =The man isn t young eno ugh to go to work. from time to time 时常，有时，不时 It s bee一段时间+since+从句.自从 以来已经有多长时间了 It ‘ s been five years since I began to learn English. =It is five years since I began to learn English.（从句用一般过去时态，主句用完成时 ） I in terviewed 19-year-old Asia n pop star Candy Wang. an eight-year-old girl （名词都要用单数） 一个八岁的女孩 take up doing sth.开始做 dare to do敢于做某事 dare通常不用于进行时。 10.in front of在 前面，表示在某一物体外部的前面 in the fro nt of在 前部，表示在某一物体内部的前面 eg. The teacher sta nds in the front of the whole class. In front of classroom, there is a tree. ①be interested in sth.对…感兴趣 ② be interested in doing sth.对做…感兴趣 in the last few years.在过去的几年内，常与完成时连用 女口： I have l