人教新版八年级上册unit--6-单元知识点及语法讲解和练习.docxVIP

1 1 人教新版八年级上册 unit 6 知识点讲解及训练 授课类型T unit 6重点单词讲解C语法点讲解 授课类型 T unit 6重点单词讲 解 C语法点讲解 T （能力训练） 授课日 期时段 教学内容 、同步知识梳理 重点短语 grow up be sure about send…to… the meaning of the meaning of at the begi nning of have to do with hardly ever every day make sure be able to differe nt kinds of in com mon write dow n take up too…to… 1 promise vt.保证，许诺。有三种结构: “promise to do sth. My mother promised to buy a pia no for me. promise sb. sth. My aunt promised me a bike. promise + that 从句 Tom promises that he can return on time. promise n.允诺， 诺言 Lily is a dish on est girl. She n ever keeps a promise. when与 while的区别： when表示 当…时候”既指时间点，又指一段时间，when引导的时间状语从句中的动 词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。 When the teacher came in, the stude nts were talk ing. When she arrives, I ' ll call you. while表示 当…时候”仅指一段时间，从句中的动作必须是延续性的，一般强调主从 句的动作同时发生， while 还可以作并列连词，意为“而、却”表示对比关系。 Lisa was singing while her mother was play ing pia no. Tom is strong while his youn ger brother is week. practice vt.练习，后接名词，代词或v-ing作宾语。 Your elder sister is practici ng the guitar in the room. 常跟v-ing作宾语的动词有： 考虑建议盼原谅： con sider, suggest/advise, l(ok forward to, excuse, pard on. 承认推迟没得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy. 避免错过继续练： avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice. 否认完成能欣赏： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate. 不禁介意与逃亡： can' t help , mind, escape. 不准冒险凭想象： forbid, risk, imagi ne. everyday 与 every day 区另 everyday adj.每天的 在句中作定语，位于名词前。 This is our everyday homework. every day 畐寸词短语， 在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。 He reads books every day. 三、单元语法 be going to+do的用法(基本相当于 will+do表将来时态) be going to +动词原形 表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be动 词完成，be随主语有am, is, are的变换，going to后接动词原形。 肯定句： 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其他。He is going to take the bus there. 否定句： 主语+ be n ot goi ng to +动词原形 +其他 I ' m not going to see my friends this weekend. 一般疑问句：Be +主语+ goi ng to +动词原形+其他 肯定回答：Yes,主语+ be. 否定回答： No,主语+ be not. 例如： Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. No, I ' m not. 特殊疑问句： 疑问词+ be +主语+ goi ng to +动词原形+其他？ What is he going to do