精选高中英语语法通用PPT课件：介词用法 (共35张PPT).pptVIP

使用语言， 原料， 材料用 in in English; in blue ink; in this\ that \the same way; by this\that means; by means of; with this\ that method at引起情绪的原因（因听到或看到……） be glad \ pleased \ happy\delighted\sad\ surprised at, be angry at\ be excited at…..具体事物 for and with后接表示感情的抽象名词，其中with侧重与随着心理变化而发生的感情变化 She often hangs down her head for shame. He went red with anger. Her face went red with cold. 核 心 考 点 整 合 一、介词可以按其词义分为下列常见的几种： (一)表地点(包括动态介词)，如: about, above, across, after, along, among, around, at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between, beyond, by, down, from, in, into, near, off, on, over, through, throughout, to, towards, under, up等 ★★★ up, on, with, by, of为考察重点 (二)表时间，如: about, after, around, as, at, before, behind, between, by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till/until, to, towards, within, with ★★★ as, before, by为重点 (三)表除去，如：besides, but, except, apart from 等。 (四)表比较，如：as, like, above, over 等。 (五)表反对，如：against, opposite 等。 (六)表原因、目的，如： for, with, from 等。 (七)表结果，如： to, with, without 等。 (八)表手段、方法，如：by, in, with 等。 (九)表所属，如：of, with, to等。 (十)表条件，如：on, without, considering等。 (十一)表让步，如：despite, in spite of等。 (十二)表关于，如：about, concerning, regarding, in/with regard to, as for, as to, on等。 (十三)表对于，如：to, for, over, at, with, towards等。 (十四)表根据，如：on, according to等。 (十五)表其他，如：for(赞成)，without(没有)等。 二、高考对介词的考点主要体现在以下几个方面： (一)介词的意思区别，如： 1.They had a pleasant chat a cup of coffee. A. for B. with C. during D. over 2.—What do you want to do those old boxes? —To put things in when I move to the new flat. A. by B. for C. of D. with  (二)介词与名词的习惯用语搭配，如： with one’s help, in the sun, in use, the way to school, in the end, at the end of, by the end of, at last, in bed, under discussion, beyond one’s reach, by the dozen, by 15 percent, (be) of+名词，by chance. I’m sorry it’s my power to make a final decision on the project.  A.over B.above C.off D.beyond D D D (三)动词与介词所构成的固定短语，如： agree on/with/to