新译林版英语八年级下册单元知识点归纳.doc

8B Unit1-4 重点单词词组 1. used to do sth 过去经常做某事 get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 be used to do sth 被用来做某事 2. 用现在完成时的关键词，必须要背诵 already，yet，for，since，never，ever，just，before, recently, so far(till now, up to now)，in/over/during the past/last few years *次数、第几次、最高级后面用完成时 注意：有时没有关键词，但是有影响 I can’t get into the room, I have lost the key 注意：since+过去时, 用于现在完成时 I have lived here since I came to Changzhou. 3. sb spend as much time as sb can doing sth It takes sb some time to do sth Sth cost sb some money Sb pay some money for sth 4. turn…into 把…变成 5. the importance of…的重要性 6. take action to do sth 采取行动做某事 7. hear of=hear about 听说 hear from sb=receive a letter from sb收到信 8.borrow from sb---lend to sb---keep+时间 9. go/study abroad 副词，前面不加介词 10. have been to…去过 已经回来 have gone to…已经去了，没有回来 have been in 在某地多长时间，延续性动词 11. so+形容词、副词 so kind/carefully such+名词 such a good boy/good weather 特例：如此多，如此少，必须用so so many/few boys, so much/little milk 12. What fun/a good time! 13.can’t stop doing sth忍不住做，情不自禁 14.注意出现since/for 用延续性动词 have been on/over/open/married/dead/in have had/kept 理解这些短语的意思 15.what….for?=why….? 16. in+时间用于将来时 I will come back in three days. 17. be famous for…因为…而出名 be famous as 作为…身份而出名 18. be filled with=be full of充满 19.dream of/about doing sth 20. look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 21. if +一般现在时，主句将来时（主将从现） If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home until/when/before/after/as soon as 和未来动作一起使用的时候，也是主将从现规则 22. without doing sth 23. achieve/realize your dream =make your dream come true 句型转换 24. would you mind doing sth….介意做... mind sb’s doing(mind my smoking) 回答：介意的话要委婉一点 Better not, I am afraid you can’t 不介意：of course not/not at all 注意：never mind是没关系的意思 25. (It’s) my pleasure不用谢 With pleasure 很高兴帮忙 26. be made up of 由….组成 Our class is made up of thirty students 27. prepare for sth, prepare to do sth 28. what to do with sth怎样处理某物 = how to deal with sth 29. I didn’t know you liked books I didn’t