安全工程-某商场应急救援系统研究论文.docxVIP

沈阳城市建设学院毕业论文 PAGE PAGE 1 摘 要 商场是一个地区的购物的中心场所，便会使这个地区大量的人流在商场中聚集。在商场内一旦发生任何突发的事件，都会造成较大的影响。要对商场所可能发生的事故类型进行危险源辨识、危险性分析并编制相对应的应急救援预案，以及进行应急培训和演练，是对商场发生突发性事件的一个极为重要的应急指南，同时可以最大限度的降低商场的损失。 本次课题通过对兴隆大奥莱商场进行危险性分析及应急救援体系的研究，同时参考相关文献资料等，对于商场的事故特点有了解，也了解到商场内所存在的安全隐患，并编制了应急救援预案和应急培训与演练。影响较为大的辨识火灾事故，在发生火灾事故时，对于火灾的扑救和人员的疏散等应急救援行动都是商场的需要攻克的难题。在应急救援过程中涉及到多级工作人员和各级领导部门，同时还需要完善的应急救援预案的执行性文件和各应急小组之间的协调配合，这都需要经过平时的多次培训和演练才可以是应急小组在指挥领导下快速有效的进行扑救灭火以及救援行动，并配合专业的消防员医护人员警察进行救援行动。 关键词：大型商场；应急预案；应急演练；应急救援 Abstract A shopping mall is a central place for shopping in an area, and it will cause a large number of people in the area to gather in the mall. In the mall once any unexpected events, will have a greater impact. To identify the risk sources, analyze the risk and prepare the corresponding emergency rescue plan, as well as to conduct emergency training and drills, is a very important emergency guide for the occurrence of sudden events in shopping malls. Through the research on the risk analysis and emergency rescue system of Xinglong Da Ole shopping mall, and referring to the relevant literature and materials, this project has an understanding of the accident characteristics of the mall, and also understands the hidden dangers of safety in the mall, and has compiled emergency rescue plans and emergency training and drills. In case of fire accident, emergency rescue operations, such as fire fighting and evacuation of personnel, are difficult problems for shopping malls. In the process of emergency rescue, it involves multi-level staff and leading departments at all levels, at the same time, it also needs to perfect the executive documents of emergency rescue plan and the emergency response teams Coordination and coordination between, this needs to go through the usual training and drills can be the emergency response team under the command of rapid and effective fire fighting and rescue operations, and with professional firefighters, medical staff and police rescue operations. Ke