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Text comprehension
C
1. T; 2. F; 3. F; 4. T; 5. T.
III.
Para.2: whether they should have a second child.
Para.23: feel lonely; be more spoiled.
Para.4: A third of the population in Japan will be aged 65 or over by 2020.
Para.5: because the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 is around US$160,000.
Para.6: favoritism or sibling jealousy; less quality time and attention to children; decreased
self-esteem and self-confidence.
No. No simple answer. Circumstances vary from family to family.
IV.
As for the issue of single children, people are often concerned about whether an only child necessarily means a lonely child.
Some single-child parents feel they are too busy with their work to spend time and energy on a second child. Consequently, they choose to have no more children.
The conditions affecting each couple vary from family to family.
I . Vocabulary
I Phrase practice
1. demanding jobs= jobs needing a lot of attention or effort 费力的工作
2. with regard to = in connection with; on the subject of 关于,至于
3. stigma =sign of shame; feeling of being ashamed 耻辱,受到侮辱
4. give-and- take =willingness of each person to satisfy others 妥协,互’让 wishes
declined = decreased
sibling jealousy = the feeling of wanting to get what sb else has among brothers and sisters
II.
arise from
unique
self-esteem
stigma
overwhelming
interacted
favoritism
prime
involved
despite
III.
1. B
with regard to: in connection with
for the purpose of: why you do sth. or why sth. exists
in view of: used to introduce the reason for a decision, action or situation
in accordance with: according to a rule, system, etc.
2. C
ensure: to make certain that sth. happens
entertain: to keep a group of people interested or enjoying themselves
enable: to make it possible for someone to do something, or for something to happen
enquire: if you enquire about something, you ask for information about it
3. D
sibling n.: a brother or sister
4. A
associate with (sb.): to spend time with someone, esp. someone that other p
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