膜片弹簧离合器简介外文文献翻译、中英文翻译.doc

PAGE 7 外文资料与中文翻译 外文资料 The diaphragm spring clutch profile [ Key word ] Diaphragm spring; nonlinear; friction plate First, clutch overview The so-called clutch, just as its name implies that is using from and close to deliver the right amount of power. Regarding the manual to block of models is concerned, the clutch is an important part of the car power system, it will have power and the engine cut off and connection between the work. In urban road sections or complex when driving, clutch became the most frequently used our one of the components and the clutch the stand or fall of use, directly reflect the driving of level, also reflected the stand or fall of protection for vehicles. Correctly use the clutch, and master the principle of clutch in special circumstances use clutch to solve the problem, is every block if car driving manual should grasp. Second, the clutch working principle By friction clutch piece, shrapnal, pressure plate and power output shaft composition, decorate in engine and transmission between, used to the engine flywheel stored in torque transfer to the gearbox, ensure the in different driving conditions on to the drive wheels right amount of driving force and torque, belongs to the category of powertrain. The clutch is divided into three working state, that is, not on the clutch type all, in part on the clutch type and a half (in half the time, clutch linkage power input and power output terminal allow rotation difference have, that is through the rotation speed difference to implement the transfer right amount of power), and on the clutch not by year-end. When the vehicle in normal road, pressure plate is tightly on the flywheel crowded friction slices, and the pressure plate and friction of the friction between the largest, input and output shaft axis between remained relatively static friction, both speed and in the same. When the car started, the driver on the clutch, the clutch pedal sports pull the pressure plate lean back, a