最新初中英语课件：形容词复习.pptVIP

三.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成是基本相同的,请同学按列项填充表格 走喽! 填表去喽. Difficult popular slowly 多音节词和多数双音节词在其前面加more 和most Narrow clever 少数以er,ow结尾的双音节词可加er或est Happy dry early 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加er,或est Big hot thin fat wet 以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est Tall hard large wide 单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加r或st 最高级 比较级 原级 词 尾 变 化 1. 规则变化 Taller harder larger wider Tallest hardest largest widest Bigger hotter fatter wetter Biggest hottest fattest Wettest Happier drier earlier Happiest driest earliest Narrower cleverer Narrowest cleverest More difficult more popular More slowly Most difficult most popular Most slowly 2、不规则变化 说明 巧记： 特殊形式比较级 共有三对二合一 坏病两多并两好 little意思不是小 一分为二有两个 一是老来二是远 最高级 比较级 原级 Good Well Bad ill Many Much Little Far old Better best worse worst Less More most Farther/further older Least Farthest/furthest oldest 3、形容词，副词比较等级的用法 She is the tallest one in her class the+最高级+of /in 最高级 He is taller than lilei The weather is getting hotter and hotter 比较级 + than 比较级 例 句 She is as kind as her mother Lucy didn’t do it so/as well as you 句 型 1、as+原级+as 2、not + so/as + 原级+ as 等级 原级 4.使用形容词比较级时 (1)在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little Far, a lot来修饰，表示程度。 注意： 30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but it’s__ than we need. far more B. very much C. far less D. very little (2)可用“比较级形式+than any other +单数名词来表达最高级的意思 He is taller than any other boy in our class. He is taller than anyone else in our class. He is the tallest boy in our class. He is taller than the other boys in our class. He is taller than the others in our class. (3)可用the +比较级形式+of the two…来表达两者之间的比较。 如He is the better of the two 他是两人中较好的. (4)可用“比较级形式+and+比较级形式”来表达“越来越的意思， 表示本身程度的改变，其动词经常使用grow ,get， Become , 如It’s spring now . It gets warmer and warmer (5) 可用“the +比较级形式， the +比较级形式来表达越…就越…的意思。 如the more, the better。 5. 使用形容词最高级时 (1)可用“one of +the 最高级形式+名词复数表示“是最…… 之一者。 如：one of the most beautiful cities is shan