初二公开课感叹句.pptxVIP

Good morning, everyone! 初二英语与中考英语感叹句 感叹句定义：表达强烈情绪（喜、怒、 哀、乐、惊、恐等）的句子叫做感叹句。句子通常以What和How来引导。 What a tall man you are!What a handsome man Beckham is! What a red apple it is!What nice apples they are! What tall men the two are! What new footballs they are! What clean water it is!What good meat he is eating!How strong these players are! How lovely the rabbit is! How fast the dog runs! How funny they are!a/an ＋ 形容词 ＋可数名词单数（＋ 主谓）！What+ 形容词 ＋可数名词复数（＋ 主谓）! 形容词 ＋不可数名词（＋ 主谓)!How+ 形容词/副词（＋主谓）！ 答题技巧 找到句子的主谓，先找谓语动词，再找主语. 划去主谓后（有时主谓直接省略） 剩adj. 或adv. 则选how. 剩含有adj.的名词短语，则选what 切记要看名词是可数还是不可数，以及adj.是元音音素开头还是辅音音素开头。a、an区分方法---“aoeiu原则”：一个单词中含有这五个元音字母中的一个或多个，首先发音，U不发本音，则用an,否则用a.What a __________ nice garden it is!What __________ beautiful flowers they are!How __________ wonderful the film is!　习题精选用What或How填空：1. a big tree it is! 2. big the tree is!3. beautiful pictures!4. beautiful the pictures are!5. high the building is!6. big eyes she has!7. lovely the ice-cream is!8. lovely ice-cream!答案：1. What 2. How 3. What 4. How 5. How 6. What 7. How 8. What 升级练习　　　______ wonderful books we have!　　______ wonderful our books are!　　　　______ cold weather(天气) it is!　　　______ cold the weather(天气) is!二、陈述句变为感叹句的方法把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用“一分二加三换四去”的方法。具体步骤为： 第一步：“一分”，即在谓语动词后面划一双竖线，使句子分为两部分。如：He is ‖a very honest boy.他是一个诚实的孩子。Li Lei works‖ very hard.李雷学习很刻苦。第二步：“二加”即如果第二部分的中心词是名词，就加上what；如果是形容词或副词，就加上how.如：He is ‖(what) a very honest boy.Li Lei works‖(how) very hard.第三步：“三换”即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置，句号换为感叹号如：What a very honest boy ‖he is!How very hard ‖Li Lei works!第四步：“四去”即原陈述句中含有very, too等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：What an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!二、感叹句训练。（一）用 “what”或“how”将相应的句子改为感叹句。1、Wu Peng jumps high！ ____ high Wu Peng jumps！2、It’s an interesting film. ____ an interesting film it is！3、 The sun is bright. ____bright the sun is! 4、The book is very interesting. ____ interesting the book is!HowWhatHowHowHow5、He writes English well. ____ well he writes