电能系统未来发展趋势及其对电力电子技术的挑战精.docxVIP

文章编号：1674-0629(2016 03-0078-04中图分类号：TK018; X382 文献标志码:A DOI :10. 13648/j.c nki. iss n1674-0629. 2016. 03. 013 基金项目：国家自然科学基金重点项目 Foun dati on item :Supp orted by the Nati onal Natural Science Foun dati on of Chi na 电能系统未来发展趋势及其对电力电子技术的挑战 刘进军 （电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室 （西安交通大学电气工程学院，西安710049 摘要：为了应对21世纪以来气候变化、环境和能源等问题的严峻挑战，电能 系统逐步展现了新的发展趋势。首先, 讨论和归纳了电能系统如下的发展趋势：更多地采用可再生能源；更多地采用 基于微网形式的分布式电能系统；更多 地采用直流方式进行输配电以及越来越电子化等 。然后，分析了这些发展趋 势对电力电子技术 ――电能转换与控制的 核心技术提出的严峻挑战，并指出这些挑战中有些是 依靠电力电子技术领域内的努力就能够应对的 ，而有些则需要电 力电子技术与其他 相关领域的密切合作才能有效应对 关键词：电能系统；电力电子技术；发展趋势；电子化电能系统 Future Trends of Po wer Systems and Their Challe nges to Po wer Electr onics LIU Jinjun (State Key Lab of Electric In sulati on and Po wer Equipment , School of Electrical (State Key Lab of Electric In sulati on and Po wer Equipment , School of Electrical (State Key Lab of Electric In sulati on and Po wer Equipment , School of Electrical (State Key Lab of Electric In sulati on and Po wer Equipment , School of Electrical an 710049, Chi na an 710049, Chi na Xi an Jiaotong University , Xi Abstract :Faci ng severe challe nges from climate cha nge , en vir onment and en ergy in the 21st cen tury , po wer systems have bee n uderg-oing certa in new devel oping trends. The developing trends of power systems are discussed and summarized in this paper as follows : more incorpo rati on of ren ewable en ergy , more ado pti on of distributed power systems based on micro-grids , more DC type of tran smis-si on and distributi on , and becoming more electronic Then the challenges to power electonics , which is the core tech no logy for elec-tric po wer con versi on and con trol , un der such devel oping trends are analyzed. Some of these challenges can be solved by the research and development efforts withi n po wer electr onics area , while the others can only be addressed and coped with through close collabora-ti on betwee n po wer electr onics and the related areas Key words :po wer systems ; po wer electr onics ; dev