数字时代自由民 主的愿景：国家、公司、个人和机器权力平衡.pdfVIP

C NTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY PAGE 4 WHERE WE ARE, AND HOW WE GOT HERE PAGE 5 STATES, CORPORATIONS, INDIVIDUALS AND MACHINES PAGE 7 THE SHAPE OF THINGS TO COME PAGE 10 DIGITAL CITIZENSHIP PAGE 14 A DIGITAL COMMONS PAGE 16 SECURITY AND GEOPOLITICS PAGE 18 CONCLUSION PAGE 20 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Without a principled vision for the web, our The balances of power between states and democratic traditions, values, government and corporations, corporations and citizens, and the society risk falling behind authoritarian states, social contract between states and their citizens is in technopolistic industry giants and autonomous constant flux online. Powerful technologies – artificial technology in the race to reshape the most intelligence and trustless technology – presents a important international political, cultural and social fourth pressure, with our lives governed by machine, space in existence. not man. The web was born from circumstance: a US project, This short paper explores proposed settlements then a Western project, then a global one. An on the balance of power and what they mean for academic project with military origins built first the future of the web. It highlights the ways state, by digital visionaries before power passed to the corporate, individual and machine power might help web giants with whom our lives are now totally or hinder the democra