土豆清洗削皮装置结构设计.docxVIP

土豆清洗去皮装置结构设计 摘要 土豆的去皮和清洗是在土豆产品加工制作当中的必要的一道工序。眼下，土豆的去皮虽然已经利用机械进行生产，但是生产效率低下、耗能高等因素，存在一些的局限的方面。随着土豆产业的不断的扩大以及我国目前的经济的日新月异，眼前需要一种效率高且消耗能源低的设备来解决土豆深加工所存在的问题。本文设计了一种毛刷辊机械式的土豆去皮清洗结构装置，本装置由电动机、传动装置、毛刷工作区构成，电动机与皮带相连带动由链连接的各毛刷辊转动，土豆由进料口进入，落到转动毛刷辊之上，从而达到去皮目的，最终从卸料口出来。本文对机体结构设计计算、电机选用、带传动设计以及轴承、轴承座的选用做了详细的介绍。 关键词：土豆去皮清洗；电机；毛刷辊 Structure design of potato cleaning and peeling device Abstract Potato peeling and washing is a necessary process in the processing of potato products. At present, although the peeling of potatoes has been produced by machinery, there are some limitations in factors such as low production efficiency and high energy consumption. With the development of potato industry and the rapid progress of Chinas economy, there is an urgent need for a high-efficiency and low energy consumption equipment to solve the problems of potato deep processing. This paper designs a brush roller mechanical potato peeling and cleaning structure device. This equipment consists of electric motor, transmission and brush working area. The motor is connected to the belt to drive the brush rollers connected by the chain to rotate. The material inlet enters and falls onto the rotating brush roller, so as to achieve the purpose of peeling, and finally comes out of the discharge outlet. This paper introduces in detail the design and calculation of the body structure, the selection of the motor, the design of the belt drive and the selection of the bearing and the bearing seat. Keywords: Potato peeling cleaning; electric machinery; brush roller 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \t 样式1,1,样式2,2 前言 1 1绪论 1 1.1土豆去皮机的研究现状 1 1.2土豆去皮装置 2 1.3存在的问题 4 1.4研究的意义 4 2土豆去皮机的结构设计 4 2.1薯条自动化生产线流程 4 2.2设计方案的选择 5 2.3土豆去皮机的结构以及其工作原理 5 2.4土豆去皮机的相关计算 6 3传动方案的设计及选用 8 3.1电动机的选择 8 3.2传动方案的设计 10 3.3V带的设计选用 11 3.4V带轮的设计选用 13 3.5链传动的设计计算 16 3.6键的选择 18 4轴的设计 19 4.1轴的材料 19 4.2轴的结构设计 20 5轴承的选择 23 5.1轴承的类型 23 5.2轴承寿命计算 23 5.3轴承座的设计 24 5.4轴承润滑 24 6各零部件的设计