毕业论文】某产尘车间的通风除尘设备设计.pdfVIP

某产尘车间的通风除尘设备设计 摘 要 面对日益加剧的粉尘污染，当今的除尘设备也在随之不断的发展与革新，在种 类繁多的除尘器中，袋式除尘器凭借以下优点成为工业中应用最为广泛的除尘器： 一是对细粉尘除尘效率高，在实际应用中高达 99.99%，可以用在净化要求很高的 场合；二是适应性强，可捕集各类性质的粉尘，不会受粉尘的比电阻和浓度等因素 的影响；三是规格多样、使用灵活。处理风量可由每小时几百到几百万立方米；四 是便于回收物料，没有污染、废水等二次污染。 对于生产过程散发到车间空气中的污染物，只要控制住室内二次气流的运动， 就能控制污染物的扩散和飞扬，进而达到改善车间内外空气质量的目的，这就是采 用局部排气通风方法控制空气污染的依据。 本文根据面粉厂粉尘的实际情况及相关的排放标准来设计除尘器。通过对各类 除尘器的特点、烟气及粉尘的性质等各方面综合考虑，选取气箱脉冲袋式除尘器进 行设计计算，确定除尘器的类型、气布比、除尘器尺寸，布袋的参数、灰斗的工艺 参数等，对气箱脉冲袋式除尘器进行了具体的结构设计，并进行了相应的经济成本 核算。 关键词：气箱，脉冲清灰，袋式除尘器，结构设计 I 某产尘车间的通风除尘设备设计 Abstract Facing of the increasing dusts’ pollution, along with todays dust removal equipment is also constant developing and innovating. In a wide variety of dust, as the bag filter with the following advantages for industrial application, it is the most widely used filter: First, it have high efficient collection for fine dust, in the practical application of up to 99.99%, it can be used in purification of the high demanding occasions; Second, adaptable, it can capture various properties of the dust and can not be affected by dust than the resistance and concentration factors; Third, it has variety of specifications, and the use is flexible. Process air volume can reach hundreds to millions per hour of cubic meters; Fourth, it is facilitate to recycl of materials, no pollution, wastewater and other secondary pollution. Distributed to the production of pollutants of workshop in the air, as long as the secondary control of the indoor air movement, the spread of pollutants and dust can be controlled, and then to improve the air quality inside and outside，the purpose of the workshop, which is the use of local exhaust ventilation ， this is the basis for air poll