英语：Unit1《FestivalsaroundtheWorld》课件(新人教必修3).docxVIP

5u 5u精品课件 5u 5u精品课件 can and couM ma) 如2如z must and cant He can take part in the Olympics. He may win the golden medal? To win it, he must run fasten ks5u精品课件 ks5u* ks5u*青品课件 ks5u* ks5u*青品课件 He can … He may/might... He must... ks5u ks5u精品课件 Can Could (Gpuhal ypu op找竹七白￡ dag ph?刃伞凸？］ ■ So he can carry heavy books, ability ■ He couldnt open the door by himself, ability ■ Could you open the door, please? request can could： 1）表示能力（ability）,指有能力做某事，意为 “能够”。例如： 注意：表示现在，将来“能够”可用be able to替换。表示过去“ 能够”并成功了只能用was/ were able to,不能用could o例如 My grandma is over eighty, but she can/ is able to read without glasses. We can/ will be able to talk about the matter later. I talked with her for a long time, and at last Iwas able to make her believe me?（不能用 could）ks5u精品课件 ks5u ks5u精品课件 ks5u ks5u精品课件 2)表示请求(request)或(permission)。 意为“可否”、“可以”。Could比can 更有礼貌，在此不是can的过去式。 Can you wait a moment please? Liz, can you do me a favor? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station? I wonder if you could help me. (request) Could I use your phone? -—Yes, of course. You can. Do you think I could borrow your bike? (permission) 3)表示可能性(possibility ) a. can表示泛指的可能”,并非说话者主 观认为的可能性，即并非说话者的主观猜测 O Accident can happen to any drunken driven b?表示说话者主观猜测，只能用与否定句 或疑问句中。例如： It can t be my father? He is now in England ? ——Can it rain tomorrow? …-No, it can5t? ? ?、匸 2 ! n M M S、I I ? ?、匸 2 ! n M M S、I I may might you ks5u ks5u精品课件 ks5u ks5u精品课件 ■ He may be in his office. =(perhaps he is in his office.) ■ He might be having lunch? =(perhaps he is having lunch.) may和m讷t: 1）表示可能性（possibility），用于对现 在，过去或将来的推测，暗示不确定 o might不是may的过去式，它所表示 的可能性比may小，含较多的怀疑。 He may be very busy now.（可能性较大） He might be very busy now.（可能性较小 ） 表示许可(permission),表示允许别人 做某事，也可征求对方的许可。 He may go now. We may keep the book for two weeks. 用于祈使句，表示祝愿。 May you succeed! May you have a nice trip! ks5u ks5u精品课件 ks5u ks5u精品课件 ks5u ks5u精品课件 表孑轩 May, might, can, could _be away forThey (can/might) might the weekend but Im not sure. _be away for You (m