人教版新教材必修三Unit2MoralsandVirtues学案设计.docxVIP

必修三 Unit2 Morals and Virtues 过去分词作宾语补足语 Lead in： .什么是宾语补足语？其作用是什么？ Ex： We think him hardworking. What he said made me annoying Everyone calls me Tom. We consider the answer correct. 英语中有些及物动词， 除有一个直接宾语以外， 还要有一个宾语补足 语，才能使句子的意义更加完整。 .宾语补足语的表现形式： 带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词(如 make等) +宾 语 + 宾补 Step 1 self -exploring 宾语补足语的 9 种表示法： 划出宾语补足语，并说明什么形式作为 宾语补足语。 .His father named him Doming. .They painted their house white. .You mustn ’ t force him to lend his moneyyouto. Nobody noticed him enter the room. . We saw her entering the room. .We must get the work finished by 10 o ’ clock. .We take English as a useful tool for research work. . Whenever you may go, you will find him at work. . Let the fresh air in. . The plant has its own name. You cannot call it what you will. .过去分词做宾语补足语 . After waking up, I found everyone gone. . The speaker raised her voice to make herself heard. . They found their new bikes stolen. 过去分词做宾语补足语，表示 , 或宾语所处的 。 分词与宾语具有 ，即宾语是过去分词动作的 。 .过去分词可以用在哪些动词后作宾语补足语？ .I was sleeping when I heard my name called. .Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist ’s .He didn ’ t wacnht squuestion discussed again. 思考： hear, get , want 分别属于为什么类型的动词？ called, pulled, discussed是动词的什么形式？在句中作何成分？ Step2 ：知识拓展 一．常见的过去分词作宾语补足语的情况 1.使役动词have,get,have,make,kee龙后，常用过去分词作宾语补足 语，表示“使/ 让…” 1)He passed away, leaving his works (unfinis． h) 2)Don’ t keep your mouth ( shut) when I ask you a question． He had his hair (cut). He had his clothes (wash). He had his room (clean). 6)He had his walls (paint). 7)He had his bike (repair). .表示感觉和心理状态的感官动词 see, hear, watch, feel, think , find, notice , observe 等 1)When we got to school, we saw the door ( lock). 2)We can hear the windows ( beat) by the heavy rain drops. 我们可以听到沉重的雨滴打在窗户 ) When he arrived ,he all the work . 当他到达的时候， 他发现所有的工作都做完了 . .表示“希望、要求等意义的词语 like, want, wish, order 1)The manager ordered the work (finish) at the end of this week． .“ with ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中 , 过去分词用作介词 with 的宾 语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。 .The murderer was brought in