人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表完整版.docVIP

人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表完整版 人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表完整版 PAGE / NUMPAGES 人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表完整版 人教版 初中英语动词不规则变化表（完好版） 不规则动词分为几个种类，每个种类中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。 1. AAA 型（此刻式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式  过去分词 cost cut  花销  cost cut  cost cut 割，切 hit  hit  hit 打 let put read hurt  让 放下 读  let put read hurt  let put read hurt 2. AAB  伤 型（此刻式和过去式同形） 动词原形（此刻式）  过去式  过去分词 beat  beat  beaten 打 3. ABA 型（此刻式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式  过去分词 come  came  come 来 become  became  become 变 run  ran  run 跑 4. A B B  型 （ 1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母  d 或  t  组成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（此刻式）  过去式  过去分词 burn  burnt burnt  焚烧 learn  learned/learnt  learned/learnt 1 / 6 学习 mean meant meant 意思 hear heard heard 听见 2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“ d”改为“ t ” 组成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式 过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 lose lost lost 失掉 send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花销 （ 3）其余 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式 过去分词 pay paid paid 付 lay laid laid 下蛋 say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡 keep kept kept 保持 sweep swept swept 扫 2 / 6 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 理解 win won won 获胜 shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光 catch caught caught 抓住 teach taught taught 教 feel felt felt 感觉 fight fought fought 战斗 find found found 发现 get got got/gotten 获得 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂 have had had 有 hold held held 盛，握 leave left left 走开 make made made 制造 meet met met 遇到 sell sold sold 卖 shoot shot shot 射击 tell told told 告诉 smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻 sit sat sat 坐 3 / 6 dig dug dug 挖 ABC 型（此刻式、过去式和过去分词都不同样）（ 1）在动词原形后加 -n 或 -en 组成过去分词。 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式 过去分词 eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 steal stole stolen 偷 give gave given 给 freeze froze frozen 冻结 take took taken 拿 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 ride rode ridden 骑 drive drove driven 驾驶 throw threw thrown 抛，扔 blow blew blown 吹 grow grew grown 生长 know knew known 知道 fly flew flown 飞 draw drew drawn 拉，绘画 show showed shown 展现 （ 2）过去式加 -n 或 -en 组成过去分词。 4 / 6 动词原形（此刻式） 过去式 过去分词 speak spoke spoke