高考短文改错解题技巧.pdfVIP

高中英语短文改错解题策略 设错基本原则 绝大多数情况下，短文改错题设错为：多一个词 (约 1 题 ) 、少一个词 (约 1 题 )、错一个 词( 约 8 题 ) 。 常见错误类型 1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有： ① 现在时与过去时混用； ② and 前后动词时态不一致； ③ 主谓不一致； ④ 缺少谓语动词，特别是 be 动词； ⑤ 第三人称单数形式错用； ⑥ 主动语态和被动语态错用。 1) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies. 2) As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 3) One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. 4) There will an important game next month. 5) For the most part, students working to earn money for their own use. 6) But the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability. ◆讲练结合 时态错误 主从句时态的不一致，或某一时态与文章主体时态不一致 1. I knew that they will be worried about me because I was so far away. 2. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 3. You always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. 4. My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when I visit Beijing last month. 5. Thank you for all you had done for me. 6. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, Thats it. No more toys for you. 7. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. 8. My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was. So if what they had said was true, I would have a chance of winning the prize. 9. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. 10. At that time, we often spend time together. 11. Friends are those you like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute you spent with them. 12. Our food arrived with a note. It reads, “Your lunch has been paid for. …” 13. One day in the restaurant where I worked, I am serving a table of four. 14. She knows what had happened, thanked me and never mentioned