北京工业废水和城市污水环境激素污染状况调查.docxVIP

北京工业废水和城市污水环境激素污染状况调查 陈明 1,2 ,任 仁2,王子健3,林兴桃2,柳丽丽2,武少华2,张淑芬2,陈莎 2 国家环境保护总局环境监察局，北京1000352.北京工业大学环境与能源工 程学院，北京 100022 3.中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室 ，北京100085 摘要:利用固相萃取前处理技术和高效液相色谱、气相色谱方法，分析研究北京 地区重点污染源排水（包括工业废水和城市污水中主要环境激素（邻苯二甲酸酯、有 机氯农药、有机氮农药、有机磷农药、菊酯类农药、烷基酚和双酚 A的残留状况. 调查分析了分布在北京市10个区县的污水处理厂、化工行业、冶金焦化行业、、 食品加工行业和制药行业等7类22个单位排水中的8种邻苯二甲酸酯，17,4种烷基 酚及双酚A共40种环境激素类物质的质量浓度.、.结果表明，北京,.关键词:固相 萃取；城市污水 中图分类号：7:文章编号：1001-6929（2007 06-0001-07 Inve stigati on on Status of En vir onmen tai Hormone Polluti on in the In dustrial Wa stewater and Urba n Sewage in Beiji ng CHE N M ing 1,2 ,RE N Ren 2, W ANG Z i 2jia n 3, LI N X ing 2tao 2, LI U Li 2li 2, W U Shao 2hua ZH ANG Shu 2fen 2, CHE N Sha 1.1 nspectation S tate Environmentai Protection , S tate Environmentai Protection Administration of China , Beijing 100035, China 2. C ollege of Environmentai and Energy Engin eeri ng , Beiji ng Un iversity of T ech no logy , Beiji ng 100022, Chi na S tate K ey Laboratory of En vir onmen tai Aquatic Chemistry , Research Cen ter for Eco 2En vir onmen tai Scien ces , Chin ese Academy of Scien ces , Beiji ng 100085, China Abstract :The residuai ieveis of main en vir onmen tai horm ones e. g. PAEs , OCPs , ONPs , OPPs , Aikyiphe noi and Bisphe noi 2A in the in dustriai wastewater and urba n sewage from main poiiuting s ources in Beijing were investigated , using s oiid phase extract ion (SPE and high performa nee iiquid chromatography (HP LC and gas chromatography (G C . The residuai ieveis of 40e nvir onmen tai horm ones , in ciudi ng 8ki nds of PAEs , 17ki nds of OCPs , 7ki nds of ONPs and OPPs , 4ki nds of tyrethrin pesticides , 4kinds of Aikyiphenoi and Bisphenoi 2A in the wastewater from 22major s ources of 7ciasses , i. e. urba n sewage pia nts , hospitais with their washi ng cen ters , and chemicai , metaiiurgicai and coking , banknote printing , food processing and pharmaceuticai in dustries in 10districts and coun ties were surveyed and an aiyzed. The residues of the environmentai horm ones i