2014年高考英语语法备考定语从句[优质文档].pptxVIP

美国人：你看过木头做的杯子吗？ 中国人：没有！美国人：那为什麽你们中国字的“杯 “是木旁This is an easy joke.Hike it.This is an easy joke that/which I like.e Attributive Clause定语从勻夏习J■ ■匆流逝, ■嚇的鼻％,不,k，彳务饰某一个名词的成分叫定语。在定语的位 置上又是句子就叫定语从句。定语从句必须放在被 修饰词之后。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。定语 从句必须由一个词来引导，这个词叫关系词，这个 词在定语从句中必须充当一个成分。关系词又分关 系代词和关系副词两种，关系代词在定语从句中充 当句子的主语、表语、宾语，关系副词在定语从句P充当状语。作宾语的关系代词可以省略。定语从句又分限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两种，定语从句和先行词用逗号隔开的叫非 限定性定语从句。限定性定语从句是告诉人们which one ,去掉之后句子意思不完整，非限定性定语从句是告诉人们更多的信息,去掉之后句子总体意思不受影响。定语从句的讲点和考点都是关系词6.X定语从句学习归纳学习定语从句必须要清楚它的的来源、位 置、引导词、意思理解和翻译方法.还要 记住它的特殊用法例：请把下列单句合成复合句Ul.Madame Curie is one of the greatest scientists in } the world. She is admired by many people.Madame Curie who/that is admired by many people is one of the greatest scientists in the world.2. The experiment failed. She was working on it day and night.The experiment which/that she was working on day and night failed*请找出以上规律，然后完成下列题目：leThe minerals were unusual. We found them in the rocks.The minerals that/which we found in the rocks were unusuaLX2. The lady was very pleased. You found her suitcase.The lady whose suitcase you found was verypleased*3. The doctor always worked heart and souLHe cured her of cancenThe doctor who/that cured her of cancer worked heart and souLal 暨 ys0i? ? /■ I n4.He was born in Canada. The weather is very cold in winter there.He was born in Canada where the weather cold in winter.5.Typhoon Dujuan came on National Qay Some tourists from Taiwan came on that dajjz Typhoon Dujuan came on National wjjensome tourists from Taiwan camele This is the factory.We work here.■ This is the factory where we work.2. This is the factory . We work in it.■ This is the factory (that/which) we work in .3. This is the factory ?We visited it yesterday.■ This is the factory (which/that) we visitedyesterday.二,4. This is the factory Jt makes toys.■ This is the factory which/that makes toys.1. Do you remember the day? We met on it.■ Do you remember the day when we met?2. Do you still remember the day?We met on it.■ Do you still remember