儿童变应性鼻炎诊断和治疗指南ppt参考课件.pptVIP

卫生假说：其基本内容是人出生时具有Th2细胞因子分泌优势，出生后如果多次接触环境中的抗原性物质，机体就会产生Thl优势的反应；相反，出生后如果不能或少量接触环境中的抗原性物质，机体就容易出现Th2优势的反应，包括过敏反应。实际上就是一种自然的脱敏疗法。 The new born has the advantage of secreting Th2 cytokine, if contacting with the antigen in the environment more frequently, the body will enhance the strength of Th1 type immune response. 微生物感染 * * Gene is the basis of hypersensitivity diseases. Research has shown that if both of the parents have allergic diseases,their children has the 70% chance to have atopic eczema; If onlt one parent has allergic disease,their children has 50% chance to it. 遗传因素是变态反应性疾病