北师版.第9讲.第四单元（下）.教师版.docVIP

第九讲北师大版初一上 第四单元（下） 本讲内容 本讲内容 内容 基本要求 Unit Four Food 【Lesson 15 16】 1. 要求掌握重点单词和词组 2. 掌握可数名词与不可数名词数量的单位 3. 学习价格的方法 4. 就餐的日常交际用语 新概念二第23课 重点单词短 2. 课文熟读背诵 重要语法：there is it is 考点透视 考点透视 They’re three dollars a kilogram. Milk is 50 cents a liter. I need two sticks of butter. Order vegetable soup, honey. May I take your order, please? The bread is one dollar a loaf. There are different ways of talking about food quantities in English. Anything to drink? With or without cheese? While I’m out, I want you both to help me to get things ready for your father’s birthday party. Bob, you are in charge. Call me if there is any problem. A dozen eggs. 同步串讲 同步串讲 Lesson 15 They are three dollars a kilogram. I. Words Study单词学习◆ dollar，cost，cent，money，change (n. v.）， ◆ market，fruit，vegetable，watermelon，bread，loaf，oil---cooking oil，soap ◆ adj.：fresh，cheap，expensive，each ◆ half，dozen，bottle，piece，bag，bar，box  II. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式1. 表示名词量的单位 a dozen …a loaf of …a bottle of …a piece of …a kilo of …a bag of …a bar of …a box of …a stick of … 2. 询问价格 ① ---How much are the onions? ---They are two dollars a kilo.??【how much】表示“多少钱”，是询问价格的疑问词。询问食物与可数名词搭配时，动词用复数形式。?? How much are the bananas? How much do the bananas cost? ② ---How much is the bread? ---It’s two dollars a loaf.【how much】与不可数名词搭配时，动词用单数形式。?? How much is the meat? ③ ---What is the price of this ticket? ---It’s *** yuan. at a high / low price at the price of … 3. 付钱 ① Here is one dollar. 给你一美元。 ② Here is the money. 给你钱。 ③ Here is your change. 找你零钱。 【拓展】四大金花 spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。 （1）spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构： ◆ spend time / money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱） I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。 ◆ spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事 They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。 ◆ spend money for sth. 花钱买…… His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。 （2）cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下： ◆ sth. costs (sb.)＋money